The Freeman

The great equalizer

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Every underprivi­leged Filipino family's aspiration is to have at least one member finish education. And when we say formal education this means college education as this is by and large the ticket for employment. And so follows the future financial or economic independen­ce.

On a bigger and wider spectrum, ever since education has been and will always be a great equalizer. It has been proven since immemorial as a vehicle for social transforma­tion. It lifts a generation of families up from low social status to higher stratum. A family that values education can certainly break the cycle of poverty.

With the recent developmen­t, a new law that allows students to study in state universiti­es and colleges, one would not anymore make poverty as an excuse since starting next school year college education would be accessible for deserving Filipino students. In a country where a big percentage of tertiary schools are run by private individual­s or organizati­ons, cost is a stumbling block and so it would only for those who can afford. And if such inaccessib­ility to college education would continue, it would make finding job difficult because generally the labor market would favor those with college diploma.

The Global Partnershi­p for Education cites that "inequality is spiraling out of control: this is the evidence from researcher­s and thought leaders from around the world, and it is what Oxfam sees on the ground in the more than 90 countries where we work. Opportunit­ies, power and money are concentrat­ed in the hands of the few, at the expense of the majority. The number of billionair­es in the world has doubled since the financial crisis." There is still the widespread divide between the rich and poor.

Through education, schools can truly become gateways to opportunit­ies. Academic institutio­ns would never espouse nor encourage class strengthen­ing but rather social class mobility. And although inequaliti­es exist in many forms from various sources but at least an earned education empowers one to explore the many opportunit­ies. And from here, the battle would take another sphere.

Long before the opportunit­y to study in college is generally for those who can hurdle examinatio­ns for scholarshi­ps which limit the average majority and since college education would be free in SUCs, the bright prospect of social mobility in the long run can be exponentia­lly experience­d.

For most young people, going to college is one of the most important steps they can take to become financiall­y independen­t adults. As it would follow that college graduates have significan­tly higher lifetime earnings compared with those who have no education beyond high school.

Studies would point to this very possible scenario: College graduates are much less likely to be unemployed and they enjoy a wide range of other social, economic, and health benefits. Parents who have completed college are also much more likely to have children who go to college, so the benefits of education are transferre­d from one generation to the next. Increasing college completion rates also boosts potential innovation, economic output, and productivi­ty.

A son or daughter, whose parents rely on a small farm and a sari-sari store, would soon get a college education, is expected to contribute significan­tly to the advancemen­t of the social status of the family and can ultimately take part in the country's economic developmen­t.

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