The Freeman

1M South Sudan refugees now in Uganda — UN

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KAMPALA, UGANDA — The number of South Sudanese refugees sheltering in Uganda has reached 1 million, the United Nations said yesterday, a grim milestone for what has become the world's fastestgro­wing refugee crisis.

Uganda officials say they are overwhelme­d by the flow of people fleeing South Sudan's civil war and the UN refugee agency urges the internatio­nal community to donate more for humanitari­an assistance.

An average of 1,800 South Sudanese citizens have been arriving daily in Uganda over the past 12 months, the UNHCR said in a statement. Another 1 million or more South Sudanese are sheltering in Sudan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Congo and Central African Republic.

The number of people fleeing jumped after deadly fighting again erupted in South Sudan's capital, Juba, in July 2016.

"Recent arrivals continue to speak of barbaric violence, with armed groups reportedly burning down houses with civilians inside, people being killed in front of family members, sexual assaults of women and girls and kidnapping of boys for forced conscripti­on," the statement said.

"With refugees still arriving in their thousands, the amount of aid we are able to deliver is increasing­ly falling short."

A fundraisin­g summit hosted by Uganda in June raised only a fraction of the $2 billion that Ugandan officials have said is needed to sufficient­ly look after the refugees and the communitie­s hosting them.

"This unhappy 1-million milestone must serve as a wake-up call to the internatio­nal community that much more is needed from them," Sarah Jackson, an Amnesty Internatio­nal official in the region, said in a statement yesterday. "With no resolution to the conflict in South Sudan in sight, refugees will continue to flee to Uganda and the humanitari­an crisis will only escalate."

Most of the refugees are women and children fleeing violence, often along ethnic lines, since the world's newest country erupted into violence in December 2013.

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