The Freeman

Authentic Italian–Style Gelato

- By Dr. Nestor Alonso

There are a number of frozen desserts that people enjoy – ice cream, gelato, sorbet, sherbet… Sometimes it’s hard to differenti­ate one from the other. Filipinos have been enjoying ice cream since 1846, the year the Philippine­s imported ice from the USA! (Frederic Tudor exported ice from Boston, New England to Singapore, the Philippine­s, China and South America.)

Ice cream is a frozen product made from cream, milk, flavorings and sweeteners. It can be divided into categories, according to butterfat content: Premium (11-15 percent) and Regular (10-11 percent). During the churning process, air is whipped in, making the ice cream light and fluffy, with about 50 percent air.

Gelato (meaning frozen) has more milk than cream so that it contains between 3.5-7 percent butterfat, to prevent too much fat from covering the true taste since fat acts as a barrier between taste buds and the flavor. It’s churned at a slower speed than ice cream, which makes it denser, with only 25 to 30 percent air. Gelato is served at a higher temperatur­e (-14 degrees) compared to ice cream which is usually served frozen (-20 degrees), at which temperatur­e the taste is flat because it numbs the taste buds.

Sorbet, a frozen dessert is made from fruit purée with flavorings like wine, liqueur and sometimes even herbs and spices. Sorbet contains no milk. It is designed to be a palate cleanser to remove lingering flavors between dishes. Sherbet is like Sorbet but milk is added to make it creamy (less 2 percent butterfat). Egg white and gelatin is usually added, as well.

La Vie, the French baker and wine library launched its newest venture, “La Vie French Artisan Gelato” under the direct supervisio­n of Italian gelato master, Chef Manuel Minelli, whose family hails from Toscania, Florence, Italy, where they produce gelato for the last 200 years. General

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