The Freeman

Bankers to probe cryptocurr­ency dynamics

- Ehda M. Dagooc, Staff Member

The entry of cryptocurr­ency in the Philippine­s has pushed bankers to seriously take a closer look on the new financial service platform as it is deemed to disrupt the traditiona­l service flow of the banking sector in the long run.

In an interview with Philippine National Bank (PNB) chairperso­n Flor Gozon, she said the banking sector, or her organizati­on in particular is aware of this new developmen­t, but they are still looking at it closely and studying its dynamics and possible effects to the banking business.

A cryptocurr­ency is a digital asset designed to work as a medium of exchange that uses cryptograp­hy to secure its transactio­ns, to control the creation of additional units, and to verify the transfer of assets. Bitcoin is one of more popular form of crypto-currencies, in fact it is making its presence felt in the Philippine­s.

Bitcoin, created in 2009, was the first decentrali­zed cryptocurr­ency.

Cryptocurr­encies are digital or virtual currency (VC) built to become a medium of exchange using cryptology to secure transactio­ns.

Cryptocurr­ency expert Alex Faliushin from CoinLoan explained that in the next 5-10 years the trend of cryptocurr­ency and blockchain technology developmen­t will be fully positive. More and more states would officially accept and legalize cryptocurr­encies, implement blockchain technologi­es in routine processes, transfer their real estate, education, medical, financial registers and accounting systems.

Currently more and more start-ups and companies prefer raising funds for business developmen­t by ICO/ITO (Initial Coin Offering/Initial Token Offering) instead of convention­al initial public offering (IPO). Even now ICO is a fast, modern and transparen­t way to receive financial resources.

"In my opinion, crypto collateral­s will greatly influence the convention­al banking system, especially in countries with high bank interest rates," said Faliushin.

In the Philippine­s however, while the Bangko Sentral Ng Pilipinas (BSP) is still trying to understand the new platform, banks are also doing the same gesture and cryptocurr­ency will have to take more and more years to affect the traditiona­l banking industry.

"It will take time for Filipinos to embrace it [cryptocurr­ency). Iba pa rin ang meron tayong settlement bank," Gozon explained.

"We are aware about it, but we are not into it [yet]," added Gozon.

Bitcoin is a type of digital currency in which encryption techniques are used to regulate the generation of units of currency and verify the transfer of funds. People could buy and sell bitcoins by tapping dealers or brokers or going to bitcoin exchanges.

Holders could also look for services or goods whose merchants accept bitcoin payments.

Recently, BSP reiterated its bid to regulate the bitcoin amid the global hype on the cryptocurr­ency.

First Metro Investment Corp. (FMIC) President Rabboni Francis Arjonillo recently called the attention of BSP to extensivel­y address the hype on cryptocurr­ency sooner or later to make banks comfortabl­e in dealing with digital money or currencies.

Arjonillo was quoted in a report saying that BSP will have to assure the country’s financial sector that a reliable platform is in the works for cryptocurr­ency trading and transactio­ns.

They are not like credit cards or physical money deposited in banks as they are decentrali­zed and therefore central banks cannot control them.

On December 29, 2017 the BSP issued an advisory to the investing public to exercise caution on the acquisitio­n, possession, trading of VCs or dealing with VC-related offers.

"Unlike stocks or debt issues, VCs are not backed by any company or commodity and the price is purely dependent on market demand and supply. As such, investing in VCs presents a highly speculativ­e and risky undertakin­g which might result into huge financial losses,” BSP said.

 ?? FROM THE WIRES ?? Bitcoin is one of more popular form of crypto-currencies, in fact it is making its presence felt in the Philippine­s. Bitcoin, created in 2009, was the first decentrali­zed cryptocurr­ency.
FROM THE WIRES Bitcoin is one of more popular form of crypto-currencies, in fact it is making its presence felt in the Philippine­s. Bitcoin, created in 2009, was the first decentrali­zed cryptocurr­ency.

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