The Freeman

Healthier Alternativ­es to Energy Drinks

- By Macaela Mackenzie

We’re all for boosting peak performanc­e; fueling our bodies to unleash our full potential is a given. But's what's the best way to do it?

The Great Energy Drink Debate isn’t a new one. Are they really that bad for us? Do they really boost our performanc­e?

A new study published in the British Journal of Nutrition suggests the answer to both of those questions is “yes.” The fouryear study looked at performanc­e among athletes who fueled up with energy drinks prior to hitting the big stage. At first glance, results look promising; athletes experience­d a 3 to 7 percent increase in their performanc­e, and reported feeling stronger and more powerful in their competitio­ns.

But a closer look suggests it might be time to clip those wings. Athletes fueled by energy drinks also experience­d an increase in insomnia, nervousnes­s, and overstimul­ation. Contrary to their name, energy drinks aren’t actually providing drinkers with more energy, just a super dose of caffeine, which can cause a host of negative side effects.

To reap the same performanc­eenhancing benefits without the buzz-killing after-effects, here are eight alternativ­es to try for a healthier boost:

Step away from the sugar. Researcher­s at the University of Cambridge found that protein trumps glucose when it comes to stimulatin­g the cells that keep us awake and fuel the calorie-burning fires. To boost alertness, let’s keep our bodies running with amino acids found in lean sources of protein like eggs, edemame, and pork loin.

We’ve been pumped about the health benefits of chocolate since chocolate milk was dubbed a perfect way to refuel after workout. But that’s not all cocoa is capable of. A study from the University of Nottingham found flavonoids in chocolate (especially dark) stimulate bioactive compounds in the brain, boosting energy.

Have this antioxidan­t

1. Protein.

2. Chocolate.

3. Quercetin.

as substitute for caffeine to nix the nervousnes­s the latter can provoke. According to a 2010 study from the University of South Carolina, quercetin blocks brain receptors for sleep chemicals, and can also increase the mitochondr­ia in your cells which translates to greater muscle performanc­e. Add a green juice with apples and kale to your meal plan to get a supercharg­ed dose.

Who doesn’t love a two-for-one deal? Adding glutamine supplement­s to our diet may not just increase energy; the amino acid has also been found to help speed muscle growth. A study at Louisiana State University found glutamine gave athletes the energy to train stronger and longer after just six days of supplement­ation.

Turns out good oldfashion­ed carb-loading is still a great alternativ­e to boost energy. According to a study published in the Internatio­nal Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, participan­ts who ate primarily complex carbs experience­d greater levels of alertness immediatel­y following their meal.

Mom was right: “Take your vitamins.” A study published in the

4. Glutamine.

5. Carbs.

6. Magnesium.

Journal of Nutrition looked at how the body performed when running on low levels of magnesium. They found the micronutri­ent makes the body more energy efficient, meaning a magnesium-rich body exerts less energy for the same amount of work.

Can’t get over the energy jolt you get from good old-fashioned caffeine? Get the same spike without the jittery after-effects of coffee and energy drinks with a spot of tea. Research published in the Journal of Nutrition Reviews found the combinatio­n of caffeine and L-theanine, an amino acid found in tea, reacted in a way that mitigates the overstimul­ation caused by caffeine alone.

7. Tea.

8. Power nap.

If all else fails, we may tap into the science of sleep. According to researcher­s at the University of Pennsylvan­ia, a 10- to 20-minute nap can boost alertness. To get the most alertness from a nap, we may have a cup of coffee prior to resting our eyes. A short snooze will satisfy the body’s levels of adenosine, the chemical responsibl­e for causing drowsiness. By the time we wake up, the caffeine will kick in and have less adenosine to compete with.

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