The Freeman

Uncertaint­y ahead for Pakistan after indecisive election

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Islamabad, Pakistan — Pakistan has weeks of political uncertaint­y ahead following its indecisive election, analysts said Monday, with dozens of constituen­cy results facing challenges in court and rival parties negotiatin­g possible coalitions.

Independen­t candidates loyal to jailed former prime minister Imran Khan took most of the seats in Thursday’s polls, scuppering the chances of the army-backed Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) from securing a ruling majority.

Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) defied a months-long crackdown that crippled campaignin­g and forced candidates to run as independen­ts to emerge as the winners of the vote.

There were widespread allegation­s of vote-rigging and result manipulati­on after authoritie­s switched off the nation’s mobile phone network on election day, ostensibly on security

grounds, and the count dragged on for more than 24 hours.

“Three potential challenges are linked to the legitimacy of the elections through prolonged legal proceeding­s, protests and potential for violence,” said Pakistan-based political analyst Amber Rahim Shamsi.

Despite independen­ts winning 101 seats in the national assembly, a

government can only be formed by a recognised party, or coalition of parties, so they would have to join another group to become an effective bloc.

Desperatel­y needed reforms

A coalition between the PML-N and the Pakistan People’s Party -- who formed the last government after ousting Khan with a vote of no confidence in April 2022 -- still seems a

 ?? AGENCE FRANCE PRESSE ?? Supporters of the Muttahida Qaumi Movement Pakistan party (MQM-P) wave flags as they celebrate the victory of their candidates, in Karachi, late on February 11, 2024, after Pakistan’s national elections.
AGENCE FRANCE PRESSE Supporters of the Muttahida Qaumi Movement Pakistan party (MQM-P) wave flags as they celebrate the victory of their candidates, in Karachi, late on February 11, 2024, after Pakistan’s national elections.

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