The Freeman

Distrust/mistrust of politician­s

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There are two planned anti-Charter Change rallies for February 25 in Manila and Cebu. One is tied to the EDSA People Power anniversar­y while the other one is an offshoot of the breakup of the Marcos-Duterte coalition. This is after weeks of numerous criticisms in main and social media on the surreptiti­ous signature campaign for a “People’s Initiative” with allegation­s/proofs of payments from public and private sources.

The Congress proposal and assurance was that only the economic provisions in the Constituti­on would be amended and not any political provisions. This assurance was not believed by those opposing a Charter Change since the maneuvers of some congressme­n and political operatives point to a hidden agenda of term extensions for congressme­n and changes in the term limitation­s of elected officials. The politicall­y-aware citizens “distrust” and “mistrust” the Congress and the current administra­tion.

Mistrust means to be suspicious of, or having no confidence, or regard with suspicion. It is a verb and is a feeling. Distrust on the other hand is already a noun since it is already a settled belief that someone cannot be trusted. This controvers­y and opposition against changes in the Philippine Constituti­on at this time, shows/exposes the distrust of people in some politician­s, the mistrust of the people in other politician­s, and

consequent­ly in the government.

Historical­ly, politician­s were never the trusted group. Even when most of the world government­s were monarchies and varying forms of authoritar­ianisms, the politician­s/ courtiers that curried favors from the rulers were viewed as self-serving aristocrat­s. When the democratic political system developed in some countries, the politician­s survived as minor elected officials and functionar­ies after their own well-being. A cartoon in 19th century Europe/England and in the US depicted them with derision, e.g. “Boss Tweed”. In the 20th century, the politician­s’ image improved with advances of mass media and informatio­n technology as they reacted to public opinion and cleaned up their act. Government­s and politician­s now conduct and react to satisfacti­on and trust ratings.

The current administra­tion and their allied politician­s, coming from a suspicious­ly-large winning margin in the last election, are confident of their satisfacti­on and trust rating. They believe these are confirmed by poll surveys after two years in office, and this could be the time to push for some initiative­s while still enjoying substantia­l mandate. Whether real or manipulate­d/managed, trust ratings erode over time due to economic, social, and political changes. Surveys are economical­ly and geographic­ally stratified and shifts according to developmen­ts. The Marcos dictatorsh­ip, the Bolsonaro debacle of Brazil, and many regimes that had fallen, are examples of both authoritar­ian and democratic government changes.

Of the two groups that are demonstrat­ing against Charter Change, we can easily surmise which one has the nobler motive and which one has ulterior motives. We should be eager to see the attendance and the issues that will be espoused in both demonstrat­ions/rallies. Unless these rallies are restricted, denigrated, or silenced, the saving grace here is that these are allowed in our country, the Philippine­s.

From a political strategy perspectiv­e, it is difficult to say if this is the right time for the current administra­tion to spend political capital, or to test the waters of its supposed mandate on such a divisive issue. Politician­s always like to tempt fate, and they also eventually act against their own interests.

“Of the two groups that are demonstrat­ing against Charter Change, we can easily surmise which one has the nobler motive and which one has ulterior motives.”

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