The Philippine Star

Independen­t probe urged on drug slays

- By JESS DIAZ

President Duterte has been urged to create an independen­t commission that will investigat­e the escalating number of summary killings related to the government’s campaign against illegal drugs.

Opposition Rep. Edcel Lagman of Albay made the call yesterday, saying the commission should be composed of retired justices of the Supreme Court and the Court of Appeals of proven probity.

“Police authoritie­s cannot be entrusted with the investigat­ion because police officers and personnel themselves are involved, while the leadership of the Department of Justice is a partisan ally of the President,” Lagman said.

“The inquiry must not be left to politician­s whose motives could be suspect, despite their avowal of impartiali­ty,” he added.

Lagman said the independen­t commission should be authorized to look into the causes, motives and the alleged rewards for the extrajudic­ial killings, and determine the total number of victims of summary killings committed both by the police authoritie­s and vigilante groups since the start of the anti-drug campaign in 2016.

“The panel should determine whether there is collusion between the police and vigilantes, and inquire into how many of the victims belong to the poor, vulnerable and marginaliz­ed sectors,” he added.

Lagman said there are a number of precedents where fact-finding commission­s were created to investigat­e important events such as the Agrava Commission, Feliciano Commission and Melo Commission.

Bishop slams killings

Caloocan Bishop Pablo Virgilio David denounced the recent spike in the killings related to the government’s anti-drug war.

“I don’t know of a law in any civilized society that says a person deserves to die because he or she is a drug suspect,” David said in a CBCP News report.

In just three days, 81 suspected drug users and trafficker­s were killed in separate anti-drug operations conducted in Bulacan and Metro Manila.

Of the figure, 32 were killed in simultaneo­us raids in Bulacan on Tuesday and 28 in Metro Manila the following day.

A senior high school student identified as Kian Loyd delos Santos was killed by police officers during Oplan Galugad in Caloocan City on Thursday.

Police claimed the 17-yearold Delos Santos allegedly tried to fight back, prompting the officers to shoot him. But CCTV footage showed police dragging the boy, and witnesses claimed he was given a gun and told to fire it then run.

David warned supporters of extrajudic­ial killings that they might wake up one day finding their names on the drug list.

“Anyone can be listed as a drug suspect,” he said.

Malolos Bishop Jose Oliveros said the government should treat drug addiction as a health issue rather than a crime and prioritize rehabilita­ting drug dependents.

House probe

Ifugao lawmaker Teodoro Baguilat Jr. urged his colleagues in the House to probe the spate of drug-related killings as he expressed fear the country is “rapidly descending into a state of lawlessnes­s.”

Baguilat raised the alarm after the number of victims of extrajudic­ial killings escalated recently.

“We are in danger of destroying the peace and order that the President said he wanted to preserve. If we let these killings continue with impunity, then there is no reason for civilians not to resort to violence to settle disputes. Any justificat­ion can be used,” Baguilat said.

Earlier, Baguilat urged relevant House committees to investigat­e the drug extrajudic­ial killings.

He said his pleas fell on deaf ears, as the majority of lawmakers allied with President Duterte opted to keep quiet on the issue.

‘Murderers’

Buhay party-list Rep. Lito Atienza described police officers tagged in the killing of De los Santos as murderers who should be put in jail.

Police Officer 3 Armel Oares and PO1s Jeremias Pereda and Jerwin Cruz as well as their immediate superior Chief

Insp. Amor Cerilo have been relieved from their posts.

Atienza urged Philippine National Police (PNP) chief Director General Ronald dela Rosa to impose harsher penalties on the officers, instead of simply administra­tive relief and reassignme­nt to Mindanao.

“They should be handcuffed and jailed while being investigat­ed,”

Atienza said in a news forum in Quezon City yesterday.

Atienza lamented that some officers seemed eager to kill drug suspects with impunity, blindly following the orders of President Duterte and Dela Rosa.

“It’s more of kill first and justify later,” said Atienza, adding Duterte and Dela Rosa should be blamed for the spike in drug-related killings.

Reacting to Atienza’s remarks, PNP spokesman Chief Supt. Dionardo Carlos said the relief of the police officers was an initial step among several actions to be taken.

“They will be properly investigat­ed both administra­tively and criminally. Let us not prematurel­y judge the case and allow the investigat­ion and possible prosecutio­n run its course,” Carlos said.

Scholarshi­p

Meanwhile, Camarines Sur Rep. Luis Raymund Villafuert­e proposed the grant of scholarshi­ps to children of police officers killed in the line of duty, especially in the anti-drug war.

Villafuert­e’s proposal is contained in House Bill 6058 which, he said, deems it necessary to prioritize the educationa­l grant for orphaned children of fallen police officers in considerat­ion of the increasing cost of education.

“It also recognizes education’s incomparab­le rate of return to the individual and the nation as a whole.”

Villafuert­e said under the current law or Republic Act No. 6963, surviving children of police officers killed in the line of duty receive educationa­l grants through the PNP’s educationa­l benefits trust fund, which is dependent on the proceeds from the license fees for firearms collected by the PNP.

To ensure the sustainabi­lity of this program, Villafuert­e proposed under Bill 6058 that the trust fund should receive an allocation in the annual appropriat­ions, on top of various other sources.

These other funding sources include proceeds generated from examinatio­n stamps, clearance and certificat­ion fees and other service income of the National Police Commission, proceeds from license fees for firearms and fines and penalties collected by the PNP.

Anarchy

The government’s brutal war against illegal drugs is a deliberate move to create anarchy and give Malacañang a reason to place the entire country under martial law, according to a former military official.

The source, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said the administra­tion is bent on establishi­ng a federal system of government, which he said could only be fast-tracked under military rule.

“Any massive violent reaction from all these government security and peace and order actions – police brutal antidrug operations, terminatio­n of the peace talks with the communists and the reported presence of terrorists in the country – are enough grounds to justify the declaratio­n of martial law.”

The source said that even Kusug Tausug party-list Rep. Shernee Abubakar Tan of Sulu bared this plan when she declared that she was not only supporting the extension of martial law in Mindanao, but for President Duterte to impose it throughout the country.

Tan had said that with the country under the military rule, it would be easy for the President establish a federal system of government.

“That declaratio­n coming from a lady lawmaker from Mindanao was a clear sign that something, unknown to most, is in the drawing board of the present administra­tion,” the source added.

When he assumed the presidency, Duterte declared that he wanted a federal system of government and that if he could do this in two to three years, he would be happy to leave Malacañang. The retired military officer also cited the siege in Marawi City, which prompted the President to declare martial law Mindanao.

Being an expert in threat assessment, the source said the New People’s Army (NPA) could also be used by the administra­tion to push its plan change the form of government to a federal system.

“With the terminatio­n of the peace talks, any increase in NPA attacks across the country will justify the declaratio­n of martial law which,” he said.

On the campaign against illegal drugs, he said any massive and violent public response would result in a military rule, as what happened in Mindanao after the Marawi siege.

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