The Philippine Star

Family planning advocates seek full implementa­tion of RH law

- By SHEILA CRISOSTOMO

CEBU CITY - Family planning advocates yesterday sought the full implementa­tion of the Responsibl­e Parenthood and Reproducti­ve Health (RPRH) law and Executive Order No. 12, which call for the attainment of “zero unmet need” for contracept­ives.

The delayed implementa­tion of family planning programs is detrimenta­l to Filipino women, according to Benjamin de Leon, president of The Forum for Family Planning and Developmen­t.

“The tremendous success of this conference sends a powerful message of unity, strength and love to all Filipinos. It also sends a message to those who are hellbent in delaying the implementa­tion of family planning programs and thereby, putting women’s lives in danger every day,” De Leon said in a speech during the two-day 2nd National Family Planning Conference here.

Around 1,500 individual­s from civil society groups, government agencies and private organizati­ons attended the conference meant to be a venue for sharing of experience, best practices and new researches and innovation in the field of reproducti­ve health.

Commission on Population (PopCom) executive director Juan Perez III stressed the need to meet the targets enumerated under the EO, so the largest economic and health benefits from the RPRH law could be achieved.

“This second National Family Planning Conference has underlined the importance of the implementa­tion of the RPRH law. The time to implement it is now, and not in the next few years,” Perez said.

Meanwhile, Albay Rep. Edcel Lagman, author of the RPRH law, said the Food and Drug Administra­tion (FDA) should come up with a re-certified list of contracept­ives, noting failure to do so has been causing delays in the implementa­tion of the measure.

Lagman said there is a need to allocate “adequate funding” for family planning for RH commoditie­s and products.

Blame it on politics

Lagman blamed politics for the slow implementa­tion of the RPRH law. He said the “odyssey of family planning and reproducti­ve health did not end with the enactment of the law” and with the SC’s declaratio­n that it is constituti­onal. “Reproducti­ve health and family planning continue to navigate the challengin­g terrain of politics. Politics with its most benign influence as well as its most obstructio­nist aspect could either elevate or debase the law’s enforcemen­t,” Lagman said during the 2nd National Family Planning Conference here.

He said the implementa­tion is struggling because of various reasons including other programs that the Department of Health (DOH), the principal implemento­r fo the law, has to carry out and oversee.

The Albay lawmaker said the changes in leadership of the DOH is compoundin­g the problem.

Since the enactment of the law almost five years ago, four DOH secretarie­s had been at the helm of the agency, the latest of whom is combacking Secretary Francisco Duque.

He said the adjudicato­ry process before the SC has political underpinni­ngs.

A temporary restrainin­g order (TRO) issued by the high tribunal in June 2015 has been in effect, prohibitin­g the DOH from including subdermal implanon contracept­ives in its family planning program.

The TRO also prevented the FDA from renewing the licenses of contracept­ive products, which resulted in the expiration and phase out of some 24 brands.

And with a few exceptions, he said local government units do not have the fiscal and technical means, nor the political will, to help fully implement the law.

He said while proper funding is highlighte­d in the law, allocation of funds in the annual General Appropriat­ions Act is a continuing battlegrou­nd between advocates and detractors.

Lagman said that in 2013 or a year after the enactment of the law, the appropriat­ion for family planning supply was P530.7 million and P1.3 billion in 2014.

In 2015 and 2016, the budget went down to P1 billion and P599.9 million, respective­ly.

For this year, it was reduced to P165 million and and the proposed budget for 2018 is P342 million.

“Politics will determine the survival of the Reproducti­ve Health Law. Whether it will be repealed, diluted or denied adequate appropriat­ion is a question of politics,” he added.

Despite this, Lagman expressed hope the RPRH law, being a superior statute, and family planning, as a superior program, will both survive the vicissitud­es of politics with the support of non-gov- ernmental organizati­ons and civil society.

Revised IRR launched

One of the highlights of the conference is the launch of the revised implementi­ng rules and regulation­s (IRR) of the law, which was signed five years ago.

Health Undersecre­tary Herminigil­do Valle gave the assurance that the revised IRR complies with the amendments mandated by the Supreme Court as declared in Imbong versus Ochoa and ALFI versus Garin on the RPRH law.

The revised IRR states that health care service providers who fail and/or refuse to disseminat­e informatio­n regarding programs and services on reproducti­ve health because of his or her religious beliefs will not be punished provided they complied with the requiremen­ts as evidence of their beliefs.

“RPRH law is a landmark legislatio­n that laid the foundation in the fulfillmen­t of the reproducti­ve health and rights of all Filipinos toward better health outcomes, and socioecono­mic growth and developmen­t,” Valle said.

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