The Philippine Star

FB open to more fact checkers

- JANVIC MATEO

Amid criticisms from the Philippine government over its choice of third-party fact checkers in the country, social media giant Facebook said it is willing to tap other organizati­ons for the implementa­tion of its initiative against fake news.

Facebook yesterday said it chose Rappler and Vera Files as its third-party fact checkers in the Philippine­s as they are the only organizati­ons that are signatory to Poynter’s Internatio­nal Fact Checking Network (ICFN) Code of Principles.

“At Facebook, we want to work with as many organizati­ons as possible and we welcome other partners in the Philippine­s to become certified and to join the fact-checking program,” the company said in a statement sent to The STAR.

“Poynter is internatio­nally recognized as the leading convener, teacher and community-builder for fact checkers around the world. In the Philippine­s, Rappler and Vera Files are the only two who are Poynter certified at this point,” it added.

Launched in 2016, the ICFN Code of Principles seeks to promote excellence in fact checking as an instrument of accountabi­lity journalism.

Signatorie­s of the code commit to non-partisansh­ip and fairness; transparen­cy of sources, funding and methodolog­y; and openness to honest correction­s.

The network has a threestep vetting process in order for an organizati­on to be a signatory.

On Monday, presidenti­al spokesman Harry Roque slammed the choice of Rappler and Vera Files as Facebook’s fact checkers in the Philippine­s.

He said the two organizati­ons are engaged in partisansh­ip, noting their reports critical of the Duterte administra­tion.

But according to Vera Files president Ellen Tordesilla­s, their organizati­on has been vetted by the IFCN as nonpartisa­n and fair in conducting its fact checks.

Meanwhile, Rappler urged its readers to take part in the initiative to weed out lies on the social media platform.

“This is not just about news groups. This is about making the first needed step in a problemati­c online environmen­t that we are all trying to navigate and make better,” it said in an open letter.

“It’s a responsibi­lity, not a privilege. We accepted it because, along with you, we’ve seen how lies have ripped us apart as a society, fomenting hate and anger,” it added.

Contrary to concerns raised by some personalit­ies, Rappler said the initiative will encourage and not stifle free speech.

“Because the reality is, power groups are using free speech on Facebook to stifle free speech, as shown in various cases here and in neighborin­g countries,” it said.

“This is not about Rappler. This is about an action a long time coming – for the tech giant to put in place mechanisms that would help weed out the unfiltered lies that we’ve been getting on our social feeds for sometime now,” it added.

Under the initiative, fact checkers will be tasked to review news stories flagged by users as possibly containing false informatio­n.

Stories that have been rated false by a fact checker will be placed lower in the news feed, significan­tly reducing the chances of a user seeing it.

Facebook said pages that repeatedly share false news will see their distributi­on reduced and their ability to monetize and advertise removed.

Users and page administra­tors will also be informed if they shared stories that are rated as false.

The social media company has also started blocking some Philippine fake news websites from being shared in the online platform.

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