The Philippine Star

Truth and justice delayed

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Can he be held liable or not? As of the other day, the word from the Office of the Ombudsman was that former president Benigno Aquino III should face trial for the Disburseme­nt Accelerati­on Program or DAP.

The ruling reversed the initial clearance of Aquino, under whose watch the DAP was designed and implemente­d by the budget department under Florencio Abad. The two are now co-defendants in the case for usurpation of legislativ­e powers – a criminal offense under Article 239 of the Revised Penal Code.

As the name implies, the DAP was supposedly meant to speed up the disburseme­nt of funds and ramp up implementa­tion of various government projects using unobligate­d allotments and unreleased appropriat­ions, which were classified as savings. The ombudsman said this unlawfully encroached on the power of Congress. In 2014, the SC had declared as unconstitu­tional certain acts under DAP, including this encroachme­nt as well as the transfer of the savings to offices outside the executive branch.

DAP funds were allegedly used to reward senators who voted for the conviction and ouster of Renato Corona as chief justice in his impeachmen­t trial in 2012. The Aquino administra­tion denied this.

The next step is to make sure that this case will not become bogged down in snail-paced litigation, like the cases filed in connection with the misuse of fertilizer funds in the 2004 presidenti­al campaign as well as the diversion of the congressio­nal pork barrel to bogus non-government organizati­ons.

Defendants in plunder cases have found a convenient way out of their legal predicamen­t: “inordinate delay” in their prosecutio­n. Several public personalit­ies have successful­ly used this argument to get the cases against them dismissed in connection with the misuse of the fertilizer subsidy and Priority Developmen­t Assistance Fund or pork barrel.

The inordinate delay also constitute­s an injustice to the innocent. Wrongdoing in government persists because the whole truth is rarely establishe­d and no one is sent to prison for breaking the law. Whether or not those indicted for the DAP controvers­y betrayed public trust, the nation deserves to know the truth and see justice done, speedily, with no inordinate delay.

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