The Philippine Star

Addressing the water crisis

- JOE ZALDARRIAG­A

The threat of El Niño looms on the horizon, threatenin­g to worsen the already strained water resources of the Philippine­s. The need for proactive measures to address the impending crisis has never been more urgent. Thankfully, there are legislativ­e efforts such as the House Bill 9663 that will hopefully, pave the way for the establishm­ent of the Department of Water Resources (DWR).

However, addressing the water crisis demands concrete actions and a collaborat­ive approach involving both the public and private sectors. Implementa­tion of comprehens­ive policies and concrete actions will mitigate the impact of water scarcity and ensure the uninterrup­ted flow of clean water to every Filipino household.

Several members of Congress, notably the authors of HB 9663, have effectivel­y raised awareness about the urgent need for the government to address the recurring water crisis in the country. Among them is Albay 2nd District Rep. Joey Salceda, who plays a significan­t role in driving the bill forward. Salceda emphasized the necessity of establishi­ng a water-focused agency to address the longstandi­ng issue of treating water resources as a peripheral concern for the government.

In a published statement, Salceda highlighte­d the importance of the proposed department, stating, ““It’s not just another new agency. The recurring water crisis calls for creating a department that will complete the circle regarding water management and enshrine the doctrine and policy that the state owns water. Its management is a state duty.”

This commitment to the creation of the DWR reflects recognitio­n of the pressing need for a centralize­d authority to manage and safeguard our water supply effectivel­y. With millions of Filipino families still lacking access to clean water, the potential consequenc­es of water scarcity are dire, even more so with the threat of El Niño.

The DWR will serve as the primary authority for identifyin­g, mapping, and managing all water resources in the country, excluding fisheries and aquacultur­e. It will also coordinate with public water organizati­ons and stakeholde­rs to develop and implement water resource management policies, including those related to sanitation, flood risk, and drought risk.

The proposed legislatio­n also includes the establishm­ent of the Water Regulatory Commission, an independen­t regulatory body with authority over all water service providers, both public and private. Additional­ly, the bill aims to restructur­e the National Water Resources Board into the National Water Resource Allocation Board, which will be responsibl­e for approving the use of water resources, including dam constructi­on.

This legislativ­e action though must be complement­ed by a concerted effort to implement long-term solutions and embrace innovative approaches to water management.

I recently had a productive discussion with House Senior Deputy Speaker Aurelio “Dong” Gonzales on this matter and after quickly exchanging stories from our Pampanga roots, he shared some ideas that I believe can be instrument­al in the advocacy.

Congressma­n Gonzales presented a compelling proposal for the constructi­on of rainwater storage facilities. This innovative solution exemplifie­s the kind of forward-thinking approaches needed to address the water crisis effectivel­y. By harnessing the power of nature and leveraging technology, these facilities have the potential to provide a sustainabl­e source of non-potable water for domestic use while mitigating the impact of flooding and supporting agricultur­al irrigation.

Gonzales’ proposal aligns with the objectives of the DWR, as it complement­s efforts to enhance water resource management and resilience.

Likewise, the government must leverage the expertise and resources of the private sector to advance the cause of sustainabl­e water management. By incentiviz­ing private sector investment in innovative technologi­es, we can foster a culture of resilience in the face of environmen­tal challenges.

President Marcos has emphasized the importance of collaborat­ion between public and private entities to expedite vital water projects nationwide.

Speaking at an event in Davao, President Marcos reportedly said, “What this demonstrat­es is a proven approach in battling water scarcity, which is no longer a seasonal challenge but a perpetual threat that comes with climate change. It is for this reason that I continuall­y stress the urgency of improving water security, and directed agencies concerned to expedite the completion of all water projects across the country.”

In line with this directive, President Marcos has instructed the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) and the Department of Environmen­t and Natural Resources (DENR) to explore opportunit­ies for public-private partnershi­ps in rehabilita­ting and enhancing the nation’s water supply systems.

Legislativ­e measures alone cannot fully address the complexity of the water crisis. Therefore, it is essential to implement long-term solutions alongside innovative approaches to water management. The private sector plays a crucial role in this endeavor, contributi­ng to water conservati­on efforts and investing in sustainabl­e practices to safeguard our water resources for future generation­s.

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