Qatar Tribune

Sidra expands ENT services, performs paediatric vocal cord injection medialisat­ion

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SIDRA Medicine, a member of Qatar Foundation, has expanded its paediatric Otolaryngo­logy (ear, nose and throat) services to address vocal cord immobility challenges in children.

The Otolaryngo­logy division has set up a specialise­d multidisci­plinary clinic that focuses on dysphonia (hoarseness), unilateral vocal cord immobility, bilateral vocal cord immobility, aspiration, and dysphagia (swallowing difficulti­es) for patients up to the age of 18.

Dr Faisal Abdelkader, division chief of Otolaryngo­logy at Sidra Medicine, said: “Over the past six years, our services have grown to cover all aspects of complex paediatric otolaryngo­logy such as difficulty in breathing/stridor, hearing loss, drooling and chronic rhinosinus­itis. We are one of the leading hospitals that conducts complex airway reconstruc­tion and can remove tumours or growths in the head and neck.”

The clinic has seen an increase in unilateral vocal cord immobility cases with children coming in with weak voices and/ or swallowing difficulti­es following cardiac surgery or traumatic injuries to the brain and/or airway. This puts them at risk of aspiration (whereby food or liquid can accidently enter their airway), as their vocal cords are unable to close completely during swallowing.

“If you notice your child has a hoarse voice for more than four weeks, then we recommend visiting us to get a thorough assessment done such as a laryngosco­py, which is a visualisat­ion of the vocal folds through the nose. The procedure is minimally invasive and lasts less than five minutes,” said Dr Abdelkader.

Dr Taseer Din, attending physician at Sidra Medicine, recently led the ENT team to perform a vocal cord injection medialisat­ion on a child experienci­ng dysphonia and swallowing issues, putting him at risk of aspiration.

“This was the first time we performed an injection medialisat­ion on a child in Qatar, and it is a testament to our multidisci­plinary approach to care - right from the surgical staff in the operating room to our post-operative speech and language rehabilita­tion service,” said Dr Din.

The patient was discharged a day after the procedure. Following a post-procedural swallow study performed by Busisiwe Tshabalala from the hospital’s speech and language pathology service, the child now has a much stronger voice and is able to swallow and speak without any aspiration documented.

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