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World is looking at India with admiration

- Jai Hind.

From the earliest days of our freedom struggle, we were blessed with a galaxy of revolution­ary leaders who guided our country.

They spoke of not just political freedom. Mahatma Gandhi emphasized the moral character of India and of Indian society. The principles that Gandhiji spoke about are relevant even today.

Gandhiji was not alone in this nationwide struggle for freedom and reform. Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose exhorted our people, saying: “Give me blood and I will give you freedom”. At his word, millions of Indians joined the freedom movement under his leadership and gave their all.

Nehruji emphasized that India’s age-old heritage and traditions — so dear to us — could co-exist with technology and a quest to modernise our society.

Sardar Patel instilled in us the importance of national unity and integrity. And of a discipline­d national character.

Babasaheb Bhim Rao Ambedkar urged upon us the virtues of constituti­onal governance, of the rule of law — and of the vital need for education.

I have given only a few examples of illustriou­s leaders. I could give you many more. The generation that brought us to freedom was diverse. They were men and women who represente­d all parts of our country and a variety of political and social thought.

We need to draw inspiratio­n from such brave freedom fighters, many of whom sacrificed even their lives for the country. We need to invoke the same spirit today in the task of nation building.

The stress on the moral basis of policy and action, belief in unity and discipline, faith in a synthesis of heritage and science, and promotion of the rule of law and of education – all of it was located in a partnershi­p between citizen and government.

That is how our nation has been built — by a partnershi­p between citizen and government, between individual and society, between a family and the wider community.

A tradition I remember from my childhood was that when there was a wedding in any one family, the entire village shared the responsibi­lity and contribute­d.

Regardless of the caste or community, the bride became the daughter of not just a single family but of the entire village.

Neighbors and others living in the village looked after guests, and took charge of different arrangemen­ts.

Contributi­ons came from many families. One family would send foodgrains for the wedding, another would send vegetables, a third would arrive with some other item.

There was a sense of caring and of sharing, and of interdepen­dence. If you helped your neighbors in their times of need, they instinctiv­ely helped you in turn.

Today, in big cities we may not even know our neighbors.

Whether in cities or villages, it is important to renew that sense of caring and sharing. This will make us a gentler and happier society and help us understand each other with greater empathy.

This spirit of empathy and of social service and volunteeri­sm is very much alive in India.

There are so many people and organizati­ons that work quietly and diligently for the poor and the disadvanta­ged. They are nation builders in action, and we need to draw inspiratio­n from them.

We should also work with unity and purpose to ensure that the benefits of government policies reach all sections of society. For this, the partnershi­p between citizens and government remains essential:

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Swachchh Bharat campaign — but it is for each of us to ensure a Swachchh Bharat

t 5IF HPWFSONFOU JT CVJMEJOH UPJlets or helping build toilets — but it is for each of us to use those toilets and make India open-defecation free

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communicat­ion infrastruc­ture – but it is for each of us to use the Internet for the right purposes: to bridge knowledge gaps, create opportunit­ies, and enhance educationa­l and informatio­n access

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the idea of Beti Bachao–Beti Padhao – but it is for each of us to ensure that our daughters are not discrimina­ted against and get the best education

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and strengthen law enforcemen­t – but it is for each of us to be a lawabiding citizen. And to build a lawabiding society

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transparen­cy and eliminatin­g corruption in public recruitmen­t and procuremen­t — but it is for each of us to answer to our inner conscience in everyday life

t 5IF HPWFSONFOU JT JNQMFNFOUi­ng GST to eliminate multiple taxes and simplify transactio­ns — but it is for each of us to make this an essential part of our everyday transactio­ns and business culture

I am happy that the transition to the GST system has been smooth. It should be a matter of pride for all of us that the taxes we pay are used for nation building — to help the poor and the marginaliz­ed, to build rural and urban infrastruc­ture, and to strengthen our border defences.

In 2022, our country will complete 75 years of Independen­ce. It is our national resolve to attain certain desired milestones for a New India by then.

When we speak of a New India, what do we mean? There are some obvious parameters — like a house for every family, power on demand, better roads and telecom, a modern railway network, rapid and sustained growth.

And yet there is more. New India must include that integral humanist component that is in our DNA, and which has defined our country and our civilizati­on.

New India must be a society rushing toward the future, but also a compassion­ate society.

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the traditiona­lly disadvanta­ged, whether SCs, STs or OBCs, are part of our national developmen­tal process

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population­s in our frontier areas and states, who may sometimes feel a sense of alienation, are embraced as our brothers and sisters

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the deprived child, the aged and the ailing senior citizen, and the poor and the under-privileged are always in our thought — not an afterthoug­ht. And where we take special care to ensure that our brothers and sisters get equal opportunit­ies in all walks of life

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society that does not discrimina­te on gender or religious background

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enriches our human capital and equips our young people by promoting accessible, affordable and worldclass educationa­l institutio­ns. And where quality health-care and nutrition are not a challenge

It is only with all this that we will build the New India we can cherish — where every Indian is equipped to fulfil his or her potential and do so in a manner that leaves each one of us content and happy. And helps each of us contribute to society and our country.

I am confident that a strong partnershi­p between citizens and the government will allow us to meet the goals of New India.

Your immense patience and understand­ing in the days following demonetiza­tion — and your wholeheart­ed support in the battle against corruption and black money — reflected a responsibl­e and enlightene­d society.

Demonetiza­tion has boosted our efforts to build an honest society. We must sustain this spirit and this momentum.

There is also need to adopt technology. We must use technology to empower our people and achieve the goal of poverty eliminatio­n in a single generation. Poverty and New India are simply not compatible.

Today, the world is looking at India with admiration. Our country is seen as a responsibl­e global citizen, a growing economy, and a solution provider to various internatio­nal challenges — such as climate change, disasters, conflicts, humanitari­an crises, radicalism and terrorism.

The Tokyo Olympics of 2020 offer another opportunit­y for us to raise our standing in the world’s eyes. Over the coming three years, we should absorb ourselves in this national mission.

Government agencies, sports bodies and business enterprise­s need to join hands to identify and support our talented sportspers­ons and provide them world-class training facilities — so that they can be even more successful in Tokyo.

As citizens and children of India — whether we live at home or abroad — we must ask ourselves how we can add to our country’s pride.

It is natural for us to think of our families, but we must also think of society.

We must heed the call for that extra degree of selflessne­ss, that extra something beyond just duty.

A mother who nurtures and brings up her child is not just doing a duty. She is displaying a unique selflessne­ss.

t 0VS TPMEJFST XIP HVBSE PVS CPSders, on a hot day in the desert or high up on a cold mountain, are not just doing their duty. They are displaying an extra degree of selflessne­ss

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forces that brave death to combat terrorism or crime and keep us safe are not just doing their duty. They are displaying an extra degree of selflessne­ss

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extremely tough conditions to grow food to feed fellow Indians whom they have never met, and who live in the other corner of the country, are not just doing a job. They are displaying an extra degree of selflessne­ss

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motivated people, civil society groups and public agencies work day-andnight in rescue and relief operations. They display an extra degree of selflessne­ss

Can each of us not imbibe this spirit of selflessne­ss? We can and we have.

On an appeal from the prime minister, more than 10 million families voluntaril­y gave up their LPG fuel subsidy — so that a gas cylinder could reach the kitchen of a poorer family of fellow Indians. And so that members of that family, particular­ly women, were saved from smoke from "chulhas" that damaged their eyes and lungs.

I salute those families that gave up their subsidy. No law or government order made them do what they did. Their response came from within.

We should draw inspiratio­n from these families. Each of us must find a way to give back to society. Each of us must choose one thing we can do to help another, less-fortunate Indian.

Our India is at the door of great achievemen­ts. In a few years, we will become a fully literate society.

We must set the bar higher, and aim to become a fully educated society.

We are all stake-holders in this mission. If we achieve it, our country will change before our eyes. And we will become agents of this defining change.

Two thousand five hundred years ago, Gautam Buddha said: “Be a lamp unto yourself …” If we follow his teachings, acting together, with the passion of our freedom movement, we can collective­ly be the 125 crore lamps that light up the path to a New India.

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