Arab News

Moody’s affirms Egypt’s credit rating, gives stable outlook

Government financial strength likely to remain weak

- ARAB NEWS

Very weak government finances will continue to constrain the rating pending further clarity on the sustainabi­lity and impact of the reform program, Moody’s said, noting that the country’s internatio­nal reserves have been driven mainly by debt-creating inflows.

Egypt has raised $7 billion from the sale of euro bonds in the fiscal year that ended in June, including $4 billion in January consisting of five, 10 and 30-year bonds with yields of 6.125 percent, 7.5 percent and 8.5 percent, respective­ly.

The Internatio­nal Monetary Fund (IMF) is due to disburse the second $4 billion installmen­t of its $12-billion facility for Egypt, while the World Bank is set to release the last $1 billion of the three-year loan it granted to Cairo. The nation is also expecting to receive the last $500 million from

Developmen­t Bank (ADB) loan.

“Moody’s expects Egypt’s credit profile to remain heavily influenced by the government’s very weak government finances for a sustained period, with already high fiscal deficits continuing to grow in nominal terms over the coming years and declining only gradually as a percentage of GDP (gross domestic product),” the ratings agency said.

“As a consequenc­e, Egypt’s government financial strength will remain very weak for the foreseeabl­e future, with debt and debt affordabil­ity metrics continuing to exceed by some margin the median for B3-rated sovereigns.”

Egypt plans to again tap the global debt markets in January to raise as much as $4 billion to help plug its budget deficit, which is now about 11 percent of GDP as of end June.

Moody’s likewise cautioned that any sign of a slowdown in Egypt’s reform program, which would have implicatio­ns for government finances and external liquidity, could jeopardize its rating and outlook for the country.

“Renewed social and political instabilit­y or a material deteriorat­ion in the security situation could also lead to a negative rating action,” the agency said. its African

DUBAI: Moody’s Investors Service has affirmed Egypt’s long-term issuer and senior unsecured bond ratings at B3, six levels below investment grade, and kept its stable outlook for the country.

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