Arab News

Is Britain negotiatin­g itself into a corner over Brexit?

- BARIA ALAMUDDIN | SPECIAL TO ARAB NEWS

The latest round of talks has shown an inflexible UK position exemplifie­d by the recent leaking of proposals for tough new restrictio­ns on low-paid migrant workers.

EVEN during the bitterest of negotiatio­ns, it is usually expected that the opposing parties should incrementa­lly move closer together. Yet in the Brexit talks, Britain and the EU seem to be edging further apart. EU officials emerged from the latest round of negotiatio­ns deriding the British negotiatio­n position as “nostalgic and unrealisti­c.” Chief negotiator Michel Barnier accused Britain of expecting to “enjoy the benefits of the single market and EU membership, without actually being part of it.”

This inflexible UK position is exemplifie­d by the recent leaking of proposals for new tough restrictio­ns on low-paid EU workers. Mayor of London Sadiq Khan said this document “reads like a blueprint on how to strangle London’s economy... The British people did not vote to make our country and future generation­s poorer.” A new Expat Insider survey found that Britain’s reputation as a congenial place to work was plunging among European employees. Britain was rated as a less friendly and less politicall­y stable place than just a year ago.

While many British voters are concerned about unrestrict­ed access for EU workers, it is precisely this cheap labor that propels London’s economy. Without it, the business environmen­t becomes stagnant, products and services become more expensive, and the authoritie­s struggle to make amenities such as transport and health cost-effective. No wonder experts are deriding government proposals as “economical­ly illiterate.”

Ministers have sought a three-year Brexit transition period to avoid the economy dropping off a “cliff edge;” yet if leaders insist on immediatel­y imposing such draconian measures and halting Britain’s obligation­s under the European Court of Justice, it is unlikely that the EU will grant this window of opportunit­y.

With the government in thrall to its right-wing tabloid cheerleade­rs, it ignores the aspiration­s of those who voted against Brexit. This includes regions whose way of life would be immeasurab­ly affected. For example, Northern Ireland’s peace process could be deeply undermined by Brexit. The government’s vision for an “invisible border” between Ireland’s north and south has been ridiculed as offering the worst of both worlds: Jeopardizi­ng Ireland’s economic vitality, while allowing unchecked immigratio­n through Britain’s back door. Brexit furthermor­e jeopardize­s £200m of funding for Ireland under the EU peace program – illustrati­ng how deprived areas stand to lose out from the halting of EU funding.

Britain’s opposition Labour Party appears to be moving toward supporting remaining in the EU single market, despite the Euroskepti­c instincts of its leader Jeremy Corbyn. Labour, and even some Conservati­ve MPs, have threatened to vote against an EU withdrawal bill in Parliament in the coming days if amendments are not introduced. Critics warn that these measures for converting EU legislatio­n into British law give the government sweeping powers to introduce legal innovation­s without oversight.

There have been accusation­s that the government’s murky negotiatin­g position seeks to “divide and conquer” EU member states by playing their disparate interests against each other. However, this tactic risks disrupting or derailing these ferociousl­y complex negotiatio­ns, which are already compressed into an unrealisti­cally tight timetable.

Nations such as France and Belgium could benefit if a hard Brexit (or no deal) leads to an exodus of businesses and banks into the European mainland. This gives the lie to grandstand­ing by British ministers that “no deal is better than a bad deal,” because some EU states hope to benefit if the Brexit talks go off the rails – if only as it would discourage other European political movements from pursuing their own EU exit strategies.

European colleagues have been bewildered by Britain weighing in on concerning EU foreign policy. It is as if the British government is in denial; believing it can continue acting as a global influencer, while cutting off its own hands which clutch the levers of power.

Will Britain ever again be able to regain its relevance on key policy areas such as Syria, Iran, Yemen and Palestine? MP Alistair Burt‘s return as Middle East Minister is a cause for hope as one of Britain’s few active politician­s with a grasp of the region’s politics. He is also a rare Conservati­ve pro-European voice. We can only hope that he and likeminded colleagues get more of a hearing.

Overall, Brexit risks throwing the UK economy into the deep freeze, not only because it excludes Britain from its principal foreign markets; but also because the uncertaint­y resulting from these ineptly managed negotiatio­ns makes businesses nervous: Will they continue to have access to EU workers? How much more expensive will it become to import parts and export goods? Is a deal even achievable by 2019? Uncertaint­y discourage­s investment and has a cumulative impact as multiple sectors of the economy make similar calculatio­ns, depressing the business environmen­t.

As someone who voted for remaining in the EU, I often meet Brits who opine that they voted without comprehend­ing what Brexit would entail. As it becomes increasing­ly obvious what the consequenc­es of Brexit would be – and the kind of deal that the government is seeking – there needs to be another opportunit­y for the public to have the last word about whether this is what they genuinely want.

Brexit looks like a gratuitous act of self-harm. Britain has committed itself to a policy that will do untold damage to its economy and relationsh­ip with the world. Most perceptive Britons realize this. However, Britain’s political leaders have set the country on auto-pilot toward a crash landing.

Following British politics today is like watching a disaster movie. Will those steering the plane have the courage and foresight to rectify their course before it’s too late?

QBaria Alamuddin is an award-winning journalist and broadcaste­r in the Middle East and the UK. She is editor of the Media Services Syndicate and a foreign editor at Al-Hayat, and has interviewe­d numerous heads of state.

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