Arab News

Spot the difference: Trump and Obama, in their own words

- RAMZY BAROUD | SPECIAL TO ARAB NEWS

They have vastly different styles, but an analysis of what the two presidents actually said reveals that they sound depressing­ly alike.

THE nature of the rhetoric in Donald Trump’s first speech at the UN General Assembly was largely predictabl­e. Even his bizarre threat to “totally destroy North Korea” was consistent with his overall style and previous warnings. But how different was his speech to the first and last UN speeches of President Barack Obama?

The 19th-century English author John Ruskin wrote: “Great nations write their autobiogra­phies in three manuscript­s — the book of their deeds, the book of their words, and the book of their art.”

Soon after Obama’s arrival in the Oval Office, the Harvard Business School professor John A. Quelch used Ruskin’s quote to re-assert the need to strike a balance in US internal politics and foreign policy. Like others, he emphasized that Obama must use his positive image to restore “the American brand,” which was badly tarnished during the two terms of George W. Bush.

Using a plagiarize­d slogan from the South American union organizer Cesar Chavez, “Sí, se puede!” — “Yes, we can!” — the Obama campaign breathed life into a greatly discredite­d US political system.

The brand was such a success that, even before Obama won the election, his campaign won the top award at the annual Associatio­n of National Advertiser­s conference and was the Advertisin­g Age’s marketer of the year in 2008.

The use of words at the expense of real action continues every time Trump sends an embarrassi­ng tweet or gives a belligeren­t speech. His address to the UN last week was a case in point. And despite their vastly different style — Trump’s confrontat­ional approach compared with Obama’s composed attitude — their words promise “more of the same.” To demonstrat­e, here are the main subjects they raised in their UN speeches, in their own words.

Terrorism and extremism

Neither president took any responsibi­lity for their country’s direct or indirect role in fomenting terrorism — for example, the invasions of Afghanista­n in 2001 and Iraq in 2003. Instead, they spread fear, while positionin­g themselves as the global safety net against terrorists and those who fund or support them.

Obama (2009): “Extremists sowing terror in pockets of the world; protracted conflicts that grind on and on; genocide; mass atrocities; more nations with nuclear weapons; melting ice caps and ravaged population­s; persistent poverty and pandemic disease. I say this not to sow fear, but to state a fact: The magnitude of our challenges has yet to be met by the measure of our actions.”

Trump (2017): “Terrorists and extremists have gathered strength and spread to every region of the planet. Rogue regimes represente­d in this body not only support terror but threaten other nations and their own people with the most destructiv­e weapons known to humanity.”

North Korea and nuclear weapons

For both Trump and Obama, war is a necessary evil, and only the US is capable of making the determinat­ion when such evil is to be applied. Neither seemed bothered by the fact that the US is second only to Russia in the number of its nuclear warheads, as it has stockpiled 6,800 nuclear weaponscom­pared with North Korea’s estimated 10-40 devices.

Obama (2016): “We cannot escape the prospect of nuclear war unless we all commit to stopping the spread of nuclear weapons and pursuing a world without them … When North Korea tests a bomb that endangers all of us. And any country that breaks this basic bargain must face consequenc­es.”

Trump (2017): “Our military will soon be the strongest it has ever been ... North Korea’s reckless pursuit of nuclear weapons and ballistic missiles threatens the entire world with unthinkabl­e loss of human life … The United States has great strength and patience, but if it is forced to defend itself or its allies, we will have no choice but to totally destroy North Korea.”

Russia and China

Once again, both Trump and Obama imposed themselves as guardians of a US-centric world order. Their perception­s of China and Russia, in particular, remained unchanged.

Obama (2016): “If Russia continues to interfere in the affairs of its neighbors, it may be popular at home, it may fuel nationalis­t fervor for a time, but over time it is also going to diminish its stature and make its borders less secure. In the South China Sea, a peaceful resolution of disputes offered by law will mean far greater stability than the militariza­tion of a few rocks and reefs.”

Trump (2017): “We must protect our nations, their interests and their futures. We must reject threats to sovereignt­y from the Ukraine to the South China Sea.”

The vision thing

Neither president had a true vision, because no meaningful vision for the future can be achieved without introspect­ion and a serious acceptance of responsibi­lity. Instead, their “visions” were mostly re-hashed, romanticiz­ed language with no relation to reality.

Obama (2016): “We must respect the meaning that people draw from their own traditions — from their religion, from their ethnicity, from their sense of nationhood …”

Trump (2017): “We want harmony and friendship, not conflict and strife. We are guided by outcomes, not ideologies. We have a policy of principled realism, rooted in shared goals, interests, and values.”

Based on the above, it should not be too difficult, alas, to predict the general tenor of Trump’s last address to the UN General Assembly; more threats, grandstand­ing, romanticiz­ing war and another desperate attempt at keeping a dying world order standing for just a bit longer.

QRamzy Baroud has been writing about the Middle East for over 20 years. He is an internatio­nally syndicated columnist, a media consultant, an author of several books, and the founder of PalestineC­hronicle.com. Twitter: @RamzyBarou­d Romana Rubeo, an Italian writer, contribute­d to this article.

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