Arab News

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TEHRAN: The former head of Iran’s largest state-owned bank, who fled to Canada over a record-breaking $2.6 billion embezzleme­nt scandal, has been given a 20-year prison sentence and $6 million fine in absentia, the judiciary said on Saturday.

Mahmoud Reza Khavari, the former head of Bank Melli, took refuge in Canada, where he has citizenshi­p, after the scandal broke in 2011.

Moosa Ghazanfara­badi, head of Tehran’s Revolution­ary Court, told the Fars news agency that Khavari had been sentenced to 20 years for “disrupting the economic system” and 10 years for bribery, to run concurrent­ly.

Each charge carried a $3 million fine, and the verdict was still open to appeal. Khavari obtained Canadian citizenshi­p in 2005, and Canada does not have an extraditio­n agreement with Iran.

The scam, described as the largest in Iran’s history, was uncovered by prosecutor­s during the tenure of hard-line President Mahmoud Ahmadineja­d.

Prosecutor­s found a private group named Amir Mansour Aria Developmen­t Co. had bought 40 companies, including a major steel mill, with forged letters of credit obtained from major banks whose managers had been bribed.

They amassed an estimated 30 billion rials ($2.6 billion).

The group was run by businessma­n Mahafarid Amir Khosravi, who was hanged in 2014 on charges of “corruption on earth... through bribery and money laundering.”

His brother Mehrgan Amir Khosravi is also on the run and on Interpol’s wanted list.

At least 20 people were arrested in Iran, including the head of the state-owned Bank Saderat, Said Kiani-Rezazadeh, who was also sentenced to death but is thought to still be in prison.

Khavari fled the country in September 2011, first traveling to Britain under the guise of a work trip before heading to Canada.

His assets in Iran include a house which has been seized, but it “does not suffice” to compensate for his reported thefts, a lawyer involved in the case told the ISNA news agency last month.

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