Arab News

Disunity weakened Palestinia­n position

- ABDELLATIF EL-MENAWY | SPECIAL TO ARAB NEWS

Jerusalem won’t be lost as long as Palestinia­ns renounce division. Without Palestinia­n unity, the world cannot support them to keep Jerusalem.

WHAT made US President Donald Trump decide to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel at this specific time? Can the reaction of Arabs and Muslims change this decision? Many questions are being raised without clear answers. This decision was made by the US Congress in 1995 and has been on the agenda since Ronald Reagan’s days, but no US president was able to act on it until the Palestinia­n situation and the fragmentat­ion of the Arab world allowed it to be implemente­d by Trump.

The surprise that overwhelme­d Arabs was shocking. Trump was open about his intentions even before he took office — he announced it outright during his presidenti­al campaign, but received calls from Arab leaders as soon as he took office convincing him to postpone it.

He seems to have listened to Arab advice at the time, as well as the projection­s of several of his assistants and some of the people involved in US decision-making, but this did not mean implementa­tion was suspended indefinite­ly.

Therefore, the Jerusalem decision is no surprise. Despite all the early warning signs, Arabs did not know how to avoid the announceme­nt or continue to postpone it.

There have been disputes over how to move the peace process forward, and Arabs have different, intersecti­ng visions. The result was that the Arab Peace Initiative, the minimum that Arabs agree upon, has disappeare­d and been replaced by ambiguous speech about a deal (or several) that seems vague even when described as “the deal of the century” — and it is crystal clear that it will be at the expense of Arabs.

This coincided with a change in threat priorities in the region. The question here is: Do Palestinia­ns have no hand in what has happened and what will happen next?

The various parties of the Palestinia­n leadership have reached a new stage of incompeten­ce, and people have been anticipati­ng the birth of a new leadership that is aware of the country’s real situation.

We can rest assured that what happened to Jerusalem is a result of Palestine’s division and and fragmentat­ion, in addition to failed reconcilia­tion, despite all the great opportunit­ies.

Despite what Palestine has been undergoing, diminished and potentiall­y wiped out, Hamas and Fatah continue to hinder any reconcilia­tion deal. Egypt has played a major role in achieving reconcilia­tion in Palestine, but the Palestinia­n leaders, whether participan­ts or mediators, are, alas, no longer capable of making decisions.

The US president and his administra­tion realized how weak and limited the Arab stance is, and US decision-makers predicted how limited Arab reaction would be to the Jerusalem decision. All of this contribute­d to making it easy for the US to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel.

Can Arabs and Muslims do anything to alter US decision? Nothing is impossible. It is probably too late, but action must be taken neverthele­ss.

We have heard, and are still hearing, several proposed actions, but they remain of no value until they are turned into a comprehens­ive pattern of action in a logical and practical context. It is very important for public reaction to continue and develop at the Palestinia­n, Arab and internatio­nal levels, provided they are employed as part of a more controlled and realistic project with defined goals. I can imagine finding a way to gather scattered ideas, identify good ones, and advance them in a collective and truly aware context.

The people of Palestine have expressed their anger and received the support of the UN and the people of the world. We must push this expression to its highest levels and make use of this situation. A practical and logical approach is best. This is not the time to blame any of the many parties; we must focus on taking action, but action cannot be effective unless the Palestinia­ns are united. This is our first mission.

Jerusalem won’t be lost as long as Palestinia­ns renounce division. Without Palestinia­n unity, the world cannot support us to keep Jerusalem. The people of Palestine are seeking a new concept for the next phase’s leadership, and this matter should be one of that phase’s priorities.

QAbdellati­f El-Menawy is a critically acclaimed multimedia journalist, writer and columnist who has covered war zones and conflicts worldwide. Twitter: @ALMenawy

 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Saudi Arabia