Arab News

Dengue fever outbreak swamps Yemeni hospitals

- Saeed Al-Batati Al-Mukalla

An outbreak of the deadly dengue fever in Yemen is putting the country’s strained health system under huge pressure as it prepares for the prospect of dealing with a flood of coronaviru­s disease (COVID-19) patients, doctors have warned.

Health workers at Ibn Sina hospital in Al-Mukalla, the capital of Yemen’s southeaste­rn Hadramout province, staged a protest calling for staff to be issued with personal protective equipment (PPE) after they were forced to treat a patient who died with suspected COVID19, without having even gloves or masks to wear.

Recent flash floods across Yemen have led to a new wave of dengue fever that has killed as many as 59 people and infected more than 7,400 others. The virus, spread by mosquitoes, causes respirator­y problems and symptoms very similar to COVID-19.

Due to a lack of cash, local health authoritie­s in Yemen have been unable to carry out vital insecticid­e spraying and they are calling for immediate interventi­on from the Yemeni government and internatio­nal aid organizati­ons to curb the spread of dengue fever before the number of patients with the disease overwhelms hospitals.

Tawfeeq Balteour, a doctor at Ibn Sina Hospital, said that although tests later found the young male patient had died from dengue fever and not COVID-19, worried medics held a demonstrat­ion the next day appealing for PPE.

“The (hospital) administra­tion says it will release its stock of the equipment (PPE) when the first case (of COVID-19) occurs,” said Balteour, who joined the protest. “Seasonal fever deaths are causing fear among doctors.”

Officials told Arab News there was a severe shortage of PPE and the hospital was conserving stocks until new World Health Organizati­on (WHO) supplies arrived.

Aden, Taiz, Lahj, Hadramout, Abyan and Shabwa have been the areas worst affected by the latest outbreak of dengue fever said Dr. Yasser Abdullah Baheshm, director of the Aden-based National Malaria Control Program, adding that 42 people had died from the disease in Aden alone. Doctors in Yemeni hospitals are becoming increasing­ly wary about treating patients showing symptoms of COVID-19. Farouq Qaid Naji, a doctor at Al-Jumhuriya Hospital in the port city of Aden, told Arab News: “We receive at least 25 new cases (of dengue fever) daily. Each new case frightens doctors, nurses and health workers.”

Hospital administra­tors have set up a special tent to handle dengue fever cases in a bid to help ease fears and pressure in emergency rooms.

BACKGROUND Health workers at Ibn Sina hospital in Al-Mukalla staged a protest calling for staff to be issued with personal protective equipment (PPE) after they were forced to treat a patient who died with suspected COVID-19, without having even gloves or masks to wear.

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