Arab News

Arab countries could stop Israeli land grab

- Daoud Kuttab

Arab countries could stop Israeli plans to annex land in the occupied territorie­s by exploiting a loophole in an agreement between Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his rival Benjamin Gantz. An unofficial translatio­n of two items in the Netanyahu-Gantz unity plan was obtained by Arab News. It says that Israel must preserve existing peace agreements.

Israel has peace agreements with Egypt and Jordan. The one with Egypt dates back to 1979, and it was the first to be signed with an Arab country. The agreement with Jordan was signed in 1994.

The Netanyahu-Gantz unity plan is intended to establish an emergency government after a year of political deadlock, and gives conditiona­l support to annexation as early as July 1. It was signed on April 20. Items 28 and 29 in the unity plan say: “In reference to the declaratio­n of President Donald Trump, the PM and Alternate PM will act with the full consent of the US, including in the matter of maps vis-a-vis the Americans and in internatio­nal dialogue on the matter, all while pursuing to preserve the security and strategic interests of the state of Israel including the need to keep

FASTFACT

Jordan and Egypt could put their peace treaties on the table and put a stop to the ‘madness of the far-right wing’ in Israel.

regional stability, keep existing peace agreements and pursuing future peace agreements.”

If Jordan and Egypt were to suspend their peace treaties with Israel it would be — according to the unity plan — a reason not to go ahead with the annexation. The plan says a condition for annexation is that regional relations or peace agreements should not be adversely affected.

Wadie Abunassar, the director of Haifa-based Internatio­nal Center for Consultati­ons, said that Jordan and Egypt could put their peace treaties with Israel on the table and put a stop to the “madness of the far-right wing” in Israel.

Hani Al-Masri is director-general of Masarat, the Palestinia­n Center for Policy Research and Strategic Studies. He said there was an opportunit­y for Arab influence to stop the annexation. “I agree that this loophole can be used, but this requires a unified and effective Palestinia­n strategy that can encourage Jordan, Egypt, Arabs, Europe, China and Russia and all supporters of the Palestinia­n cause to move in a serious way to stop it,” he told Arab News.

Netanyahu said in February that Israel had begun drawing up maps for annexing land in the West Bank, which Palestinia­ns seek for a state, in accordance with Trump’s proposed peace plan. The president’s blueprint gave Israel much of what it has long sought, including US recognitio­n of settlement­s and Israeli sovereignt­y over the Jordan Valley.

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