Arab News

Iran ordered to pay $879m to Alkhobar blast survivors

Only a military response can stop Tehran from committing such acts, says expert

- Arab News Jeddah

A US federal court has held Iran responsibl­e for the 1996 bombing of the Khobar Towers in Saudi Arabia where US forces were housed, and ordered it to pay $879 million to survivors.

The Khobar Towers was a housing complex in the eastern city of Alkhobar, near the Abdul Aziz Air Base and Saudi Aramco’s headquarte­rs in Dhahran, that housed American servicemen working on Operation Southern Watch.

A truck bomb was detonated on June 25, 1996, near an eight-story building of the housing complex. It killed 19 US Air Force personnel and a Saudi national, wounding 498 others. The court ruled that the Iranian government directed and provided material support to Hezbollah who detonated the 5,000-pound truck bomb, a Chicago law firm press release said. The attackers reportedly smuggled the explosives used in the attack from Lebanon.

A Saudi political analyst and internatio­nal relations scholar said that imposing monetary fines was insufficie­nt. “One can understand monetary fines in the case of their ‘accidental’ shooting down of a civilian aircraft recently, but in these terrorist bombings, there should be a military response,” Dr. Hamdan AlShehri told Arab News.

“A response that should be a deterrent. A response that should stop Iran from committing such acts of terror. Iran should not be allowed to get away by merely paying a couple of million dollars.” He said that this attack was not the only one that had been carried out by Iran and its militias. “They have been responsibl­e for many such bombings and assassinat­ions. We know how they assassinat­ed former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafic Hariri. They are yet to be punished for that heinous crime.” He said there was no doubt about the direct involvemen­t of Iran in that bombing. “It is good to know that the US court has confirmed what we knew all along and it is good that Iran has been finally held accountabl­e.”

Harvard scholar and Iranian affairs expert Majid Rafizadeh said: “This is further evidence that Iran is a major state sponsor of terrorism, a destabiliz­ing force, and is

It is good to know that the US court has confirmed what we knew all along. It is good that Iran has been finally held accountabl­e.

engaged in financial, political and military support for militias and designated terrorist groups across the Middle East and in the West, with the aim of exporting its extremist ideals through terror, expanding its influence and achieving its hegemonic ambitions.”

The lawsuit was brought under the terrorism exception of the US Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act by the 14 injured US airmen and 21 of their immediate family members. The defendants in the case were listed as the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Iranian Islamic Revolution­ary Guards Corps and the Iranian Ministry of Intelligen­ce and Security.

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