Arab News

After miracle saves daughter’s life, Saudi father champions organ donation cause

Citizens need to educate themselves about the process and urgent need for organ donors

- Hala Tashkandi Riyadh

After a liver transplant saved his 70-day-old daughter’s life, a Saudi father has made it his life mission to ensure that others have the same chance.

Soliman Saidi, whose daughter Salma turns three this year, is campaignin­g to have more Saudis step up to the plate and sign up to become organ donors.

Saidi, a motivation­al speaker who has been advocating for the cause of organ donation, spoke to Arab News about the urgent need for more volunteers in the Kingdom to donate organs after death in order to help save lives.

“Most people have a lot of misconcept­ions about organ donation,” he said. “They assume that signing up to be a donor means that they will have to sacrifice body parts that they need to survive, but that’s never the case. While some organs can be donated while a person is still alive, like a kidney or part of the liver, organs like the heart and lungs can only be donated after a person is dead.”

Saidi added that, from a religious point of view, there is nothing to prevent potential donors from signing up.

A 1982 fatwa (religious edict) by the Senior Ulama Commission concerning organ donation and transplant­ation granted “the permissibi­lity to remove an organ or part thereof from a dead person,” and the permissibi­lity of a living person donating an organ or part of it.

The Kingdom’s primary organizati­on for organ transplant­s was founded in 1984, the Saudi Center for Organ Transplant­ation (SCOT). Since then, the organizati­on has worked to raise awareness of the importance of organ donation and has given Saudis a platform where they can sign-up to become donors.

However, statistics suggest that more citizens need to educate themselves about the process and the urgent need for organ donors. A 2019 study published in the Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplant­ation showed that the majority of the Kingdom’s population are unaware of any local or internatio­nal organ donation legislatio­n. The level of knowledge was as low as 12.6 percent, which the study claims has led to a low number of potential organ donors in the country.

The same study indicates that Saudi Arabia has a low organ donation rate, estimated at 2 to 4 per million population (PMP). Compared with other countries, such as the US with a 26 PMP donor rate, the number is fairly low. However, SCOT has nonetheles­s seen success in the Kingdom. According to figures recorded between 1986 and 2016, there were 13,174 organs transplant­ed from living and deceased donors, including 10,569 kidneys, 2,006 livers, 339 hearts, 213 lungs and 46 pancreases.

Saidi was motivated to start campaignin­g for the cause in 2018 after he received what he said was “the worst news of his life” just months after the birth of his youngest child.

“Two months after Salma was born, she experience­d liver failure. By the time we realized what was happening, her liver was already failing by about 70 percent,” he said.

Saidi recalled the desperatio­n he felt after being told that Salma needed a Kasai procedure, a risky operation that involves the removal of blocked bile ducts and the gallbladde­r, and replacing them with a segment of the small intestine.

Doctors informed him that the procedure had a 1 percent chance

of saving her life, but he was willing to take the risk.

“She was barely 70 days old,” he said. “I remember thinking ‘dear God, if she has to go under the knife tomorrow, let her live. I want to see her as a bride someday, let her have a chance.’” However, the procedure was only a temporary solution, and it eventually became clear that what Salma needed was a liver transplant.

“There was nothing we could do at that point but leave it up to Allah,” he said. “At that point, we were fully desperate, and feeling so helpless. All we could do was ask Allah to spare her life.” Miraculous­ly, Saidi, together with his wife Hajer, were able to arrange for Salma to be moved to the King Faisal Specialist Hospital in Riyadh. They also flew to the capital from their home in Jeddah in the hopes that they would find a donor for their daughter. “Finding any type of organ donor is a long process, but liver donors in particular are rare. It normally takes ages,” said Saidi. “And this was happening during the Eid Al-Adha holiday. We were fast losing hope that we would find a donor in time.”

However, through the dedicated efforts of hospital staff, Hajer was picked as a viable donor and the family were informed that they could begin preparatio­ns al

most immediatel­y.

Saidi said that one of the most emotional experience­s of the whole process was the way people online had reacted to his plight, and the number of people who reached out when he posted about the issue on social media. “People were calling me and literally pleading with me to allow them to donate,” he said, growing emotional as he recounted the story. “One of the most incredible gestures I received was a man who called from Tabuk and asked me only to arrange things with hospital staff to allow him to fly in and donate part of his liver, and specifical­ly requested that I not meet with him in order to maintain anonymity.”

The experience moved him, and when it became clear that both mother and daughter would make a full recovery, Saidi decided to become a champion for the cause of organ donation in the Kingdom.

“I learned very quickly that convincing people to donate a part of themselves after death was hard enough on its own, let alone trying to convince them to donate while they’re alive,” he said. “But after my own experience, I was determined to do whatever I could to help.”

Saidi is also an adviser to a nonprofit organizati­on, Awad Al-Amal, which enables young patients and their families to overcome disease and difficulti­es by providing rehabilita­tion programs and voluntary health services.

Today, Saidi says he has made peace with what happened, and is grateful to still have his daughter in his life every single day. “I believe everything happens for a reason,” he told Arab News, “I think this experience taught me to never take anything for granted, and it humbled me and reminded me that no one is untouchabl­e in this life.”

Those interested in signing up as organ donors after death in Saudi Arabia can register with SCOT on their website at scot.gov.sa/ar/ Register/Index?type=AfterDie.

I believe everything happens for a reason. I think this experience taught me to never take anything for granted, and it humbled me and reminded me that no one is untouchabl­e in this life.

Soliman Saidi

Protesters in Lebanon took to the streets for the third day, blocking roads with burning tires and blaming “leaders’ incompeten­ce” for failing to form a new government, as the country’s primeminis­ter designate blamed the political stalemate on the president and Hezbollah.

The country’s continuing hardships and political uncertaint­y have led to renewed public anger, with activists calling on the army and security forces to protect protesters.

“People are living in fear,” doctor and activist Ziyad Abdel Samad told Arab News. “There are paid groups that may turn the protests into riots, and there are those who are benefiting from this chaos. We live in a phase of void at all internal and regional political levels, and everyone is waiting. People are hungry. The ability to cause chaos is greater than the ability to organize and direct.” Activists said the renewed protests were also a result of the “exacerbati­on of the living crisis” that had exhausted the Lebanese.

“It has become a threat to their security, social, economic, and health future, and above all, it violates the sovereignt­y of Lebanon,” they added. Lebanon’s Prime Ministerde­signate Saad Hariri on Thursday publicly named and shamed the president and Hezbollah for blocking the formation of a new government. Hariri was tasked with forming a government last October, but has struggled to assemble a Cabinet amid a dispute with President Michel Aoun and others about who should be in the new administra­tion and which portfolios they should get. A statement from Hariri’s media

office said: “Unlike Hezbollah, who is always waiting on Iran’s directions to make any decision, Hariri is not waiting on the approval of any foreign party to form the government.

“He is waiting for Aoun’s approval to form a government of specialist­s, with the amendments that Hariri proposed publicly to Aoun. Hezbollah is maneuverin­g to prolong

the government gap.

“It is waiting for Iran to start its negotiatio­ns with the new US administra­tion, using Lebanon’s stability as leverage during their negotiatio­ns.” The Cabinet resigned last August in the wake of the devastatin­g explosion at Beirut Port although there was long-standing public anger with the political elite, even before this tragedy, for failing to tackle corruption, improve living conditions and resolve the country’s economic crisis, with Hariri resigning as prime minister in Oct. 2019.

The leader of the Progressiv­e Socialist Party, Walid Jumblatt, said in a Zoom meeting that Lebanon had become a “platform for the Iranian missile.”

“Hezbollah is doing well today,” he added. “It has its own central bank. As for the state’s central bank, its mandatory reserves will run out within a year. Can the party bear all the social consequenc­es?” He warned that chaos would soon prevail and that the more the Lebanese pound collapsed, the more drastic the chaos would be. “Lebanese soldiers used to make around $500 before the collapse, today their wage is valued at $60. What will this soldier who maintains security do? One day he will rebel. Is Hezbollah aware of this? Whatever capabiliti­es it possesses, chaos is not in its favor.”

The impact of the currency’s deteriorat­ion can be felt across all aspects of life. Private hospitals have started billing their services at the exchange rate of LBP3,900 to the dollar. The official dollar exchange rate is around LBP1,500.

Dialysis patients, for example, must now pay LBP100,000 for each session to cover their share of the bill. The head of the health parliament­ary committee, Issam Araji, said he was saddened by the situation. “Today the father of a newborn baby cried before me as he was unable to afford a hearing aid for his son, who suffers from hearing loss, because its price exceeds LBP142 million,” he told Arab News.

Araji, who is a doctor specializi­ng in cardiovasc­ular diseases, added that chaos was prevailing in the medical sector in light of the country’s financial, economic and political crisis.

“Patients are paying for medical supplies according to the prices set by the black market, medicines are missing, and 100 doctors with extensive experience at the American University Hospital have left the country.”

Hezbollah is waiting for Iran to start its negotiatio­ns with the new US administra­tion, using Lebanon’s stability as a leverage during their negotiatio­ns.

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 ?? Supplied ?? Soliman Saidi, whose daughter Salma turns three this year, is campaignin­g to have more Saudis step up to the plate and sign up to become organ donors. Saidi is grateful to still have his daughter in his life every single day.
Supplied Soliman Saidi, whose daughter Salma turns three this year, is campaignin­g to have more Saudis step up to the plate and sign up to become organ donors. Saidi is grateful to still have his daughter in his life every single day.
 ?? Reuters ?? A demonstrat­or walks past burning tires and garbage bins blocking a road in Beirut during Thursday’s protest against mounting economic hardships.
Reuters A demonstrat­or walks past burning tires and garbage bins blocking a road in Beirut during Thursday’s protest against mounting economic hardships.

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