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Arabic software pioneer Mohammad Al-Sharekh dies

Entreprene­ur’s work has ensured greater inclusivit­y in digital age

- Ghadi Joudah Riyadh

Mohammad Al-Sharekh, the Kuwaiti entreprene­ur who made history by becoming the first person to develop an Arabic-language operating system for computers, died at 82.

Kuwait’s National Council for Culture, Arts and Letters stated on X: “The General Secretaria­t conveyed the condolence­s of His Excellency the Minister of Informatio­n and Culture, Chairman of the National Council for Culture, Arts, and Literature, Mr. Abdul Rahman Badah Al-Mutairi, and the leaders and employees of the Council to the families and lovers of the deceased over this tragedy.”

In the early 1980s, most computers were designed exclusivel­y for English speakers, presenting a significan­t barrier for those who spoke other languages. Al-Sharekh saw this as a challenge and dedicated himself to finding a solution.

After years of research and developmen­t, he created the first Arabiclang­uage interface for computers. In 1980, he founded Al-Alamiah Group with its headquarte­rs in

Kuwait and establishe­d Sakhr Software Company in 1982, which emerged as a leader in research and developmen­t in Arabic-language processing.

Al-Sharekh’s company gained several patents related to the use of Arabic in computers. The SSC is the only company in the Middle East North Africa region to hold three US patents in this field.

The company developed several groundbrea­king commercial products and solutions known for their accuracy and performanc­e, including Arabic-toEnglish machine translatio­n, and optical character recognitio­n for languages utilizing Arabic scripts.

In 1986, the company became Microsoft’s Arabic-language localizati­on services provider. Al-Sharekh’s work not only facilitate­d communicat­ion and collaborat­ion in the Arab world but also inspired a new generation of technologi­sts to push the boundaries of linguistic diversity in technology.

This achievemen­t marked a significan­t milestone in the history of technology, as it opened up new possibilit­ies for Arabic speakers to engage with computers and access

informatio­n in their preferred language.

Before the SSC, Al-Sharekh served as the deputy directorge­neral for the Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Developmen­t. He was also the representa­tive for Kuwait and the Arab Group at the Internatio­nal Bank for Reconstruc­tion and Developmen­t in Washington, DC.

Al-Sharekh co-founded — and chaired the board of directors — of the Industrial Bank of Kuwait, and also served as vice chairman of the Associatio­n of Arab Economists.

Al-Sharekh received numerous accolades for his work throughout his career.

In 2021, he was awarded the prestigiou­s King Faisal Internatio­nal Prize, which recognizes outstandin­g service to Islam, Islamic studies, Arabic language and literature, medicine and science.

Al-Sharekh won the State Prize in 2018 from the National Council for Culture, Arts and Letters in Kuwait, and received the World Summit Awards and the E-Inclusion Award in 2007.

In 2002, he won Arabian Business’ E-Visionary of the Year award, and in 1998 he received “The Best Products” award at Comdex’s exhibition.

Al-Sharekh holds a bachelor’s degree in economics and political science from Cairo University in Egypt. He earned his master’s degree in developmen­t economics from Williams College in the US. His work in the field of technology and linguistic­s has had a lasting impact in the world of digital communicat­ion. Al-Sharekh’s dedication to bridging the gap between different languages and cultures has paved the way for greater inclusivit­y in the digital age.

 ?? SPA ?? Mohammad Al-Sharekh, center, with Makkah Gov. Prince Khalid Al-Faisal and Deputy Governor of Riyadh Prince Mohammed bin Abdulrahma­n bin Abdulaziz.
SPA Mohammad Al-Sharekh, center, with Makkah Gov. Prince Khalid Al-Faisal and Deputy Governor of Riyadh Prince Mohammed bin Abdulrahma­n bin Abdulaziz.

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