HWM (Singapore)

NASA supersonic plane

Thanks to NASA, the supersonic passenger jet might be coming back.

- by Alvin Soon

Supersonic passenger jets were incredible. While passenger planes today have cruising speeds of 926 km/h, supersonic passenger jets could y at twice the speed of sound (up to 2,180 km/h), cutting travel time dramatical­ly.

However, breaking the sound barrier unleashed a frightful sonic boom that could shatter windows and rumble buildings over populated areas. That, and a whole list of other problems like high costs, is why no supersonic passenger jets have own since 2003.

NASA (National Aeronautic­s and Space Administra­tion), however, may have found a way to build a plane that produces a quiet sonic ‘bump’ instead of a sonic boom. Working together with Lockheed Martin, NASA simulated how different aircraft shapes create different supersonic shock waves, and they discovered a plane design that prevents sound waves from merging into the loud pattern of a sonic boom. A small-scale model of the design has already been successful­ly tested in a wind tunnel, so the design appears to be sound.

NASA is targeting sound levels of 60 to 65 dBa, which is as loud as a good conversati­on, and is now taking bids to build a piloted, single-engine prototype plane. The technology is still decades away, with the rst ight tests as far as 2022. But NASA plans to share the technology from the tests with US plane manufactur­ers, so we could see the return of supersonic passenger planes in our lifetimes – minus the boom.

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