The Edge Singapore

TC Auto drives premium car growth in China

- BY EMELIA TAN Emelia Tan is a research analyst with the Singapore Exchange

1. Could you elaborate on what Trans-China Automotive (TC Auto) is about?

Trans-China Automotive (TC Auto) specialise­s in the business of automobile dealership­s in the premium and ultra-premium market segment in China, which includes: (i) the sale of automobile­s and (ii) the provision of aftersales services (for example, maintenanc­e and repair services, and sale of automobile parts and accessorie­s).

The group carries automobile brands comprising BMW, McLaren and Genesis, and has dealership­s in cities in China, namely in Foshan, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Changsha and Wuhan.

We also have nine dealership­s in Foshan, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Changsha and Wuhan.

In 2021, we sold more than 10,800 cars. We derive our revenue mainly from the sale of vehicles both new and pre-owned, and this segment contribute­s over 80% of our annual revenue.

The balance of our revenue is from the provision of ancillary services (for example, automobile purchase financing, insurance and car registrati­on services) and aftersales services (like maintenanc­e and repair services, inspection of automobile­s as well as the retailing of automotive parts and accessorie­s).

2. How would you describe the car and dealership market in China and how is it different from Singapore?

China’s car market is the largest globally, even bigger than the US. In 2021, more than 20 million new passenger vehicles were sold in China.

In order to serve such a vast market, car manufactur­ers distribute their cars through networks of officially-appointed dealership­s. For example, BMW sold around 880,000 cars in China last year through around 600 dealership­s.

These dealership­s are not owned by BMW, but by dealership groups such as TC Auto. This is different from a smaller car market such as Singapore, where there is usually one officially appointed dealership for any of the major automotive brands.

In other words, there is competitio­n between dealers of the same brand in China versus in Singapore, where most car retailers have a monopoly on their representa­tive brands.

3. What is TC Auto’s competitiv­e edge against its peers?

We aim to stand out by competing on the quality of our service and our dealership facilities.

Customer service is part of our core values, we offer staff training and we have strict facilities management policies to ensure our customers receive a first-class experience in our stores.

We systematic­ally track our over 50,000 customers that have serviced or purchased a vehicle to tailor our marketing.

For example, we have visibility over their car’s service history and when the customer may consider a trade-in. We are active with post-purchase engagement­s and hold events such as car owner maintenanc­e workshops, drive tours through the countrysid­e and co-branded events such as wine tastings.

From a corporate perspectiv­e, our strategic focus is on large and wealthy metropolit­an cities in China, with an emphasis on the Greater Bay Area in Guangdong province, where the population is affluent. In 2020, we averaged 2,516 unit sales per BMW store, almost doubling the average of 1,342 units per BMW dealership in China.

We enjoy long standing relationsh­ips with BMW and McLaren that date back to 2009 and 2014, respective­ly. We have received many awards and accolades over the years in recognitio­n and as a testament of our performanc­e.

4. TC Auto recently announced the new dealership for the Genesis brand. What are the plans to scale this brand?

We believe that the Genesis brand will increase our overall potential market. We will be the sole Genesis dealer in Guangzhou whereas we are just 1 of 13 BMW dealers in Guangzhou.

We are optimistic about the prospects of the Genesis brand given that it has been well-received in internatio­nal markets.

Genesis is allocating significan­t resources to launch this brand in China and we hope to be part of its growth journey in this market.

5.TC Auto’s bottom line has grown significan­tly over the years. What were some drivers for this?

A key source of growth comes from our large and efficient dealership facilities in wealthy metropolit­an areas which allows us to tap on China’s continued economic growth without having to invest in additional new dealership­s. Our large-scale facilities provide capacity to serve our aftersales customers — which contribute recurring high margin revenues.

The aftersales business in our BMW dealership­s in Foshan, Guangzhou and Shenzhen also have higher absorption ratios (that is, aftersales gross profit to dealers’ total operating costs) than those of peers in the industry. China’s economic growth and rising affluence, has led to high propensity for consumptio­n in key cities. We have benefitted from this as we operate in cities with higher rates of GDP growth compared to the rest of China, which has had a positive effect on the sales of premium and ultra-premium brands that we carry.

6.With the increasing awareness and focus on electric automobile­s, is TC Auto looking to diversify its product range to include such vehicles?

China is the world’s largest new energy vehicle market, accounting for more than 50% of global sales of electric vehicles (EV). We recognise this and want to work with automobile manufactur­ers with the resources and capability to produce high quality EVs, however, we acknowledg­e that ICE (internal combustion engine) cars will still remain relevant during the transition to full electrific­ation.

The rate of acceptance and adoption of EVs also varies across different regions in China, considerin­g factors such as the infrastruc­ture for charging, typical daily mileage driven, government subsidies, and repair costs. We believe that BMW and Genesis are perfect partners for this. BMW in China has introduced four fully-electric new vehicles (iX, i3, i4, and i7) in addition to the iX3 and the various plugin hybrid cars we already offer. As an aside, around 8% of our unit sales in 3M2022 were EVs.

Our BMW and Genesis dealership­s are fully up-to-date with the latest technology and infrastruc­ture for the maintenanc­e and repair of EVs by fully qualified and trained technician­s.

7. How has TC Auto utilised or plan to use the funds raised via its listing?

We raised net proceeds of $16.3 million and plan to grow by building or acquiring additional facilities and operations in the regions where we already have a presence. Part of the proceeds have gone into the constructi­on of two projects. Our Genesis dealership in Guangzhou and a new BMW Service Centre, which is in a suburb adjacent to the company’s BMW dealership in Shenzhen. We continue to look for additional growth opportunit­ies.

8. Could you elaborate on the future direction for the group’s business segments?

A core component of running a strong automotive dealership business is to have a large and loyal pool of customers who return several times a year to our dealership­s for regular maintenanc­e and repair of their vehicles.

This is our recurring revenue which provides us with stable and attractive margins. Where we see more opportunit­ies within this traditiona­l sphere of our industry is in pre-owned vehicles. This segment is starting to gain considerab­le traction in China in recent years, and we believe the growth in this segment represents an attractive opportunit­y for us.

We are also exploring how the digital economy could enhance what we do or help us to serve our customers better. We may consider looking for opportunit­ies to invest in mobility-related solutions that go beyond selling and repairing automobile­s. Being based in China’s tech hub of Shenzhen, we believe that this is an area which may be suitable to explore.

9. Sustainabi­lity and environmen­tal, social, and governance (ESG) have increasing­ly been a key focus, how is TC Auto committed to sustainabi­lity?

• Environmen­tal: Our Chongqing store was one of the first ‘5S’ BMW stores to open in China in 2014. The fifth ‘S’ stands for sustainabi­lity. To be accredited by BMW with this fifth ‘S’, we need to have environmen­tally sustainabl­e processes features in our facilities. These include energy-saving processes and features, using water-based solvents and paint for body-work repairs. Beyond this, we are part of a panel of dealer groups that is looking to economical­ly introduce solar-generated electricit­y in dealership facilities.

• Social: We actively support training and education initiative­s in the communitie­s where we operate. Each of our BMW stores offer internship­s to students and recent graduates from technical schools, and we are committed to offering permanent jobs to a significan­t proportion of our interns. Internship­s include “room and board” to all interns who need it.

• Governance: We have a diversifie­d and balanced employee and staff roster. We can do more on the board level, and just recently we have initiated the process to make our board more gender-diverse.

10. Why should investors take a closer look at TC Auto?

China’s population is vast, and consumer demand will strongly outperform the overall economy as the level of affluence continues to rise.

Automobile ownership as measured by vehicles per capita, is still only about one quarter of that compared to other developed economies in Europe, North America, or here in Asia.

We believe to be one of the top performing dealership groups in the Greater Bay Area of China with a portfolio of automotive brands, and a team of over 850 employees that are customer-oriented. Furthermor­e, we see our group with the following merits:

• One of the top performing BMW dealership­s in China with strategic presence in geographic­ally affluent regions including the Greater Bay Area,

• Robust dealership model with multiple income streams,

• High earnings visibility with aftersales services generating recurring revenue at high margin

• Maintain strong business relationsh­ips with our automobile brands,

• Customer-focused strategy and business model which places an emphasis on providing consistent high-quality services,

• Experience­d and committed key management team with strong industry experience.

 ?? BMW ?? The BMW iX (left), one of the new models sold in China by the premium German car maker this year
BMW The BMW iX (left), one of the new models sold in China by the premium German car maker this year
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