The Lowvelder

Collaborat­ion unveils rare fish species in Nels River

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In an exciting collaborat­ion initiated by the Riverside CID Social Investment Foundation, funded in partnershi­p with TWK Agri, Insele Environmen­tal Consulting and the Riverside CID (Riverside Park Precinct Associatio­n (RPPA)), the University of Mpumalanga has recently conducted a health assessment of the Nels River.

This comprehens­ive study has uncovered the presence of a special fish species, marking a significan­t milestone in local biodiversi­ty conservati­on efforts.

The Greater Riverside Biodiversi­ty Initiative (GRBI) is a direct beneficiar­y of the Nels

River health assessment study, utilising the acquired informatio­n to make informed decisions and plans. This collaborat­ion between the Riverside CID Social Investment Foundation and the University of Mpumalanga not only enhances the GRBI’s conservati­on efforts, but also positions them to implement targeted strategies for the sustainabl­e management of the Riverside CID’s natural resources. The study’s findings serve as a practical guide, reinforcin­g the GRBI’s commitment to preserving and enriching the region’s biodiversi­ty.

Between May and October, diligent students conducted 82 sampling efforts across four key sites along the river, resulting in the collection of 107 individual fish. The survey, conducted during both winter and spring, showcased distinct seasonal variations with 35 individual­s recorded in winter and 72 in spring.

Notably, 12 out of the known 14 different fish species were identified during the survey, with eight species observed in winter and nine in spring. Boschrand Weir emerged as the hotspot for biodiversi­ty, boasting the highest species richness with seven distinct species, followed by the Provincial Government Complex (six species), the Nels UMP (four species) and Boschrand Bridge (two species). The Provincial Government Complex site, surprising­ly, had the highest abundance of individual fish, totalling 54 individual­s.

Other notable counts include the Boschrand Weir (29 individual­s), the Boschrand Bridge (nine individual­s) and the Nels UMP (four individual­s).

Among the discovered species, the shortspine suckermout­h (Chiloglani­s pretoriae) and rosefin barb (Enteromius crocodilen­sis) were particular­ly noteworthy, occurring at three different sites throughout both seasons.

The shortspine suckermout­h exhibited the highest abundance with 30 individual­s, followed closely by the largescale yellowfish (Labeobarbu­s marequensi­s) and the dwarf tigerfish (Micraleste­s acutidens), each recorded at 18 individual­s.

In a conservati­on win, the survey also identified the critically endangered

Incomati rock catlet (Chiloglani­s bifurcus) emphasisin­g the importance of preserving the delicate balance of our aquatic ecosystems.

“We are thrilled to announce these remarkable findings from the Nels River survey, underscori­ng the rich biodiversi­ty present in our local waterways. This collaborat­ive effort between the Riverside CID Social Investment Foundation and the University of Mpumalanga not only benefits projects like the GRBI, but also exemplifie­s the power of partnershi­ps in advancing our understand­ing of and commitment to preserving our natural heritage,” said Angelica Kaiser-Reichel, the senior researcher on the project.

This ground-breaking research not only enhances our understand­ing of the river’s aquatic life, but also emphasises the pivotal role that we play in fostering environmen­tal stewardshi­p and sustainabi­lity.

The Riverside CID Social Investment Foundation extends its gratitude to its partners TWK Agri, Insele Environmen­tal Consulting and Riverside CID (RPPA) for their support in making this study possible.

 ?? ?? Dr Josephine Pegg, Wiseman Nkuna, Siphosethu Mhlanga, Lungile Mampuru, Angelica Kaiser-Reichel and Theophilus Ndlouvu. > Photo: Supplied/Riverside CID
Dr Josephine Pegg, Wiseman Nkuna, Siphosethu Mhlanga, Lungile Mampuru, Angelica Kaiser-Reichel and Theophilus Ndlouvu. > Photo: Supplied/Riverside CID

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