Business Day

Recycling could boost GDP— study

- Bekezela Phakathi phakathib@businessli­ve.co.za

A new study undertaken by the University of Cape Town’s Energy Research Centre shows that recycling could lead to a 0.5% rise in GDP. The study also notes that it could yield social and environmen­tal benefits.

A new study by the University of Cape Town’s Energy Research Centre shows that recycling could lead to a 0.5% rise in GDP.

The study also notes that reintroduc­ing waste as a commodity could yield social and environmen­tal benefits including a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions and soil and water contaminat­ion.

The 2016 study investigat­ed the potential effects of reintroduc­ing resources into the economy through the waste management stream.

A previous Council for Scientific and Industrial Research study showed that, of the estimated 19-million tonnes of municipal waste generated in SA in 2011, about 25% comprised mainline recyclable­s such as glass, paper, tin and plastic.

In 2016, Environmen­tal Affairs Minister Edna Molewa said her department was planning to help scale up wasterecyc­ling enterprise­s through a support programme.

Reza Daniels, an economist who heads the research and developmen­t unit at the Recycling and Economic Developmen­t Initiative of SA, co-authored the Energy Research Centre’s study.

“Our need to grow the economic pie is now more important than ever before. Waste offers us the opportunit­y to take what is dead capital and bring it back to life by monetising it,” Daniels said.

This had been done in the waste tyre industry, but the opportunit­ies for other waste streams were larger.

“This study shows the opportunit­ies that exist and the catalyst needed to make waste a viable economic driver locally,” Daniels said.

The study also notes that recycling has the potential to increase domestic supply and lower commodity prices.

Another paper Daniels co-authored highlights that the supply of total commoditie­s in the economy increases as a result of the production of recycled products, reducing prices and providing a stimulus to the economy and exports.

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