Business Day

Trump takes a conciliato­ry tone

• President needs support to turn plans into legislatio­n

- James Oliphant Washington

US President Donald Trump showed a different side in his first address to Congress. This Trump was part deal-maker, part salesman, asking for unity and trying to repackage his populist message in more palatable terms. He was less combative, less thin-skinned and more inclusive.

And where five weeks ago at his inaugurati­on he slammed Washington’s politician­s as outof-touch elitists, his message on Tuesday night was different: I need you, Republican­s and Democrats alike.

He laid out plenty of promises: a hue infrastruc­ture and public works programme; tax cuts for the middle class; immigratio­n reform; a health- care overhaul; an education bill. All of it will require congressio­nal action, probably by different coalitions of conservati­ves, moderates and Democrats.

“This is our vision. This is our mission,” Trump said. “But we can only get there together.”

Trump, who has taunted Democrats over his election victory, did not criticise them this time. Repeatedly, he asked for their help, arguing that the country’s problems called for bipartisan solutions.

“It was a softer tone and he gave a speech and not a tweet,” said Democratic Representa­tive Peter Welch.

“The challenges are going to be the details on his policies.”

Republican consultant Matt Mackowiak said: “He was presidenti­al tonight in a way he has not been before this.”

The address appeared to show some recognitio­n by the White House that Trump’s bombastic go-it-alone style has its limits. After a parade of executive orders, Trump must now turn his attention to the bigticket items on his agenda requiring legislativ­e action.

“He’s done all he can unilateral­ly,” said Bradley Blakeman, a former aide to former president George W Bush. “Now he needs to pass bills.” Even though Republican­s controlled Congress, Blakeman said Trump needed Democrats to build a majority that would allow conservati­ve Republican­s to oppose some of his more centrist proposals, such as hefty infrastruc­ture spending and talks on immigratio­n reform.

“The president is as transactio­nal a person as we’ve ever seen,” Blakeman said.

“He understand­s that you might not like this deal, but I need you for three other deals.”

SCEPTICAL

Despite the softer tone, Trump’s divisive policies and months of hostile rhetoric will not be forgotten by his adversarie­s.

On Wednesday, Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer dismissed Trump’s speech as detached from reality, saying the softer tone did not match the administra­tion’s hardline agenda. “His speeches are populist. They’re aimed at the working folks who supported him. But his governing and what he does is hard right, favouring special interests over the working class.”

Congressio­nal Democrats liked Trump’s infrastruc­ture programme, his child-care tax credit, his call to reduce the prices of prescripti­on drugs and his vow to preserve some key elements of former president Barack Obama’s health insurance law. But Democrats remain troubled by Trump’s desire to slash domestic programmes in order to increase military spending, his plans to reduce taxes for the wealthy and corporatio­ns, and his aggressive policy on illegal immigrants.

To be sure, the more foreboding elements of Trump’s campaign rhetoric were still present, albeit slightly dialled-down. As he did during the campaign, he portrayed a country in ruinous economic shape and plagued by terrorism, drugs, gangs and illegal immigrants.

In coming days, the White House is likely to release a revised version of its travel ban, reigniting a controvers­y that overshadow­ed the first weeks of Trump’s presidency.

Trump came into the address struggling with public opinion. The most recent Reuters/Ipsos tracking poll found about 48% of Americans disapprove­d of Trump’s performanc­e, with 46% backing him — poor numbers for a new president.

Mackowiak said Trump’s address could reverse his fortunes in a “crucial moment”, but John Geer, an expert on public opinion at Vanderbilt University, was not convinced. “He’s going to have to do more than give a speech.”

HIS GOVERNING AND WHAT HE DOES IS HARD RIGHT, FAVOURING SPECIAL INTERESTS OVER THE WORKING CLASS

 ?? /AFP Photo ?? Credit where it is due: Maureen Scalia, top centre, the widow of late Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia, and guest Denisha Merriweath­er, bottom centre, attend a joint session of Congress with US President Donald Trump in Washington.
/AFP Photo Credit where it is due: Maureen Scalia, top centre, the widow of late Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia, and guest Denisha Merriweath­er, bottom centre, attend a joint session of Congress with US President Donald Trump in Washington.

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