Business Day

Good Republican­s tipped for role in Africa

- Barber is a freelance journalist from Washington.

For a while now, I have been itching to write something nonspecula­tive about what SA and the rest of the continent can expect from US President Donald Trump. But the truth is, two months into the new administra­tion, there is no way of knowing for sure what, or who, this strange crowd has in store for us.

Personnel-wise, things are still up in the air. As of Tuesday night, 495 of the 553 key positions requiring Senate confirmati­on had yet to be nominated by the White House, let alone confirmed.

Peter Pham, director of the Africa Centre at the Atlantic Council, a Washington think tank, was supposed to have the inside track for assistant secretary of state for Africa, but has apparently stumbled.

Now the pundits are mentioning James Dunlap of The Scowcroft Group, the internatio­nal advisory firm founded by Brent Scowcroft, who was national security adviser to Gerald Ford and the first George Bush. Scowcroft endorsed Hillary Clinton but perhaps his sin — a mortal one for hopefuls thus far — will not be visited on his associates.

Dunlap would be an interestin­g choice. He knows southern Africa well, having lived in SA, Angola, Zambia and Zimbabwe. He has been involved in energy, mining and telecoms deals in Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia and Tanzania. He did a spell as a special adviser in the state department’s Africa bureau, focused on energy.

Promoting his nomination, I’m told, is Walter Kansteiner, a founding member of The Scowcroft Group, who had the assistant secretary job for a couple of years in the second Bush administra­tion. He is based in London as ExxonMobil’s honcho for relations with African government­s, so he has the ear of his former CEO, now Secretary of State Rex Tillerson.

As for the ambassador­ship to SA, Breitbart editor-at-large Joel Pollak, once favoured, is off the pace. Rumour has it Pretoria was unenthusia­stic about granting agreement to this former Tony Leon speechwrit­er turned hard-right Trumpian imbongi.

Pollak probably didn’t deserve the savaging he was given by the Daily Maverick, but as a protege of Steve Bannon, Trump’s alt-right Rasputin, he would still have been an odd choice. Should White House spokesman Sean Spicer fall or trip on his sword, Pollak would be a contender for the Goebbels Memorial Podium.

Alternativ­es for SA are said to include Anthony Carroll, a regular at the Mining Indaba who hangs his hat at Manchester Trade, a Washington advice and advocacy shop deeply involved with shaping and advocating for the African Growth and Opportunit­y Act.

Carroll is highly regarded by Congressma­n Ed Royce, chairman of the House internatio­nal relations committee. Just as there were Good Germans, so these are both Good Republican­s.

Also mentioned is investment banker Peter O’Malley, a dual US and Irish citizen who represente­d Credit Suisse in Johannesbu­rg in the 1990s after serving as an election observer in 1994. His resume says he “help[ed] establish black economic empowermen­t vehicles and investment­s” and he “maintain[s] business and ministeria­l relationsh­ips”.

What’s going on over at the National Security Council (NSC) remains a mystery. The top Africa slot was initially filled by a Marine intelligen­ce officer, Robin Townly, a protege of Trump’s first NSC adviser, the whackjob Michael Flynn. The Central Intelligen­ce Agency reportedly vetoed Townly’s applicatio­n for clearance to see “sensitive compartmen­talised informatio­n” — the kind that includes the identities of sources. Flynn was forced to resign for being economical with the truth about his contacts with Russia’s ambassador.

On the trade front, Florie Liser, the assistant US trade representa­tive for Africa since 2003, has gone, taking her grace and immense institutio­nal memory to the Corporate Council on Africa.

If and by whom she is to be replaced must wait until Senate confirmati­on of Robert Lighthizer, the Neandertha­l protection­ist Trump has named to put America First as US trade representa­tive.

Trump’s sole engagement with Africa, as far as can be told without straying into #FakeNews, has been phone conversati­ons with presidents Muhammadu Buhari and Jacob Zuma. It’s hard to read much into the official readouts beyond noting that Buhari got an invitation to DC (or Mar-a-Lago) and Zuma didn’t. That would seem to signify that Trump, a dolt on so much else, has grasped that Nigeria is the bigger and more influentia­l power and likely to remain so as long as Zuma is in office. And, of course, Nigeria has real skin in the fight against jihadism, plus the capacity to project power regionally — both important ticks in Trumpian boxes.

AS OF TUESDAY NIGHT, 495 OF THE 553 KEY POSITIONS REQUIRING SENATE CONFIRMATI­ON HAD YET TO BE NOMINATED BY THE WHITE HOUSE

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SIMON BARBER

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