Business Day

Repurposin­g colonialis­m

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It would be too time-consuming to respond individual­ly to every distortion, misreprese­ntation or falsehood that has been published relating to my series of 12 tweets on lessons learnt from my recent visit to Singapore. One of those lessons was that Singapore, having suffered centuries of colonial oppression, succeeded in repurposin­g aspects of colonialis­m’s legacy on which it built an inclusive modern economy. This, among other things, has enabled its people to escape poverty within a generation.

There is no question that colonialis­m was driven by greed and oppressive intent. The question for countries today is whether they are able, like Singapore, to leverage aspects of the legacy of an oppressive past to their advantage. In online conversati­ons, I wanted to raise this question in a South African context.

As we all now know, this caused a volcanic political eruption.

In the process, many untruths and fabricatio­ns were disseminat­ed, including:

False allegation­s that I defended, justified or praised colonialis­m or apartheid;

Failure to distinguis­h between an evil system and the question of what can be repurposed from its legacy;

Outright fabricatio­ns that I have been charged “over racism”; no such charge exists.

If anyone genuinely (ie without animus or private agendas) thought I was actually defending, justifying or praising colonialis­m, I apologised unreserved­ly and stressed that this was not so. Many prominent people have repeatedly made the same point that I did, including Nelson Mandela, Chinua Achebe, Ali Mazrui, Godfrey Mwakikagil­e and even a matric history textbook. So why the mass hysteria when I made exactly the same point?

Of course, colonialis­m should never have happened. But we can’t undo the fact that it did. It is also unhelpful to get stuck in speculatio­n about what the world would have been like if it hadn’t. This is not a debate about the past. It is an essential debate about the future, especially how to build an inclusive economy and beat mass poverty. But our corrupt governing elite wants to avoid this debate at all costs. It desperatel­y needs to fan the narrative of past pain to avoid accountabi­lity for its current failures. It has found scapegoats in “whiteness” in general, and “white monopoly capital” in particular.

Without this bogeyman, we might be able to have the discussion [in SA] that Singapore had with such success when it gained independen­ce in 1965.

Helen Zille

Via e-mail

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