Business Day

Trump fires back after Merkel criticism

• Tweet again chides Germany over trade and defence

- Patrick Donahue and Arne Delfs Berlin /Bloomberg

President Donald Trump blasted Germany anew over trade and defence, ratcheting up a dispute with Chancellor Angela Merkel that risks getting personal and underminin­g a transatlan­tic bond that is the bedrock of USEuropean relations.

Trump’s comments came in an early-morning tweet on Tuesday issued just as Merkel hosted Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Berlin, where they held a joint cabinet meeting and signed co-operation agreements. Modi suggested that India would adhere to the Paris climate accords, while Trump made up his mind.

“We have a MASSIVE trade deficit with Germany, plus they pay FAR LESS than they should on NATO & military,” the US president posted on Twitter. “This will change.”

The message came minutes after Merkel and Modi held a joint press conference in which the German leader called India a “reliable partner with respect to big projects”.

That contrasted with her comments in Munich on Sunday that dependable transatlan­tic ties that formed the basis of German foreign policy since the Second World War “are to some extent over”.

Trump’s tweet showed the deteriorat­ion of links with a key Nato ally, yet his timing also highlighte­d Germany’s web of relations with internatio­nal partners who broadly share Merkel’s free-trade outlook and conviction on combating climate change. After hosting Modi, she is due to meet with Chinese Premier Li Keqiang on Thursday.

In a speech to a GermanIndi­an business forum later on Tuesday, Merkel took another tilt at a president elected on a ticket of “America First”, referring to “a whole series of protection­ist tendencies” emerging worldwide. She said: “It is necessary to be open to achieve fair trade conditions.”

While it is unclear whether Merkel has deliberate­ly picked a fight with Trump or misspoken and bitten off more than she can chew, challengin­g his stance is popular in Germany.

As she campaigns for a fourth term in September elections, polls suggest that Merkel has overwhelmi­ng backing among German voters, and even among her political opponents, for taking a stand.

It is the “calling of our times to stand up to this man with everything that we represent,” Social Democrat Martin Schulz, Merkel’s main election challenger, said on Monday.

It is also not the first time a German chancellor has clashed with a US president. Merkel’s Social Democratic predecesso­r, Gerhard Schroeder, publicly disavowed George W Bush’s invasion of Iraq in a transatlan­tic rift that Merkel worked to repair upon her election in 2005.

Alongside Modi, Merkel said that while transatlan­tic relations are of “paramount significan­ce,” the EU had to forge its own path in the world “considerin­g the current situation”.

“What I said was simply to indicate that, here are even more reasons beyond those we already have that Europe needs to take its destiny into its own hands,” she said.

Modi welcomed a stronger global role for the EU and lauded the bloc’s most powerful leader. India would move forward on its climate agenda even if the US exited the Paris agreement, he said, adding politician­s have “absolutely no right” to put in jeopardy the environmen­t for future generation­s.

 ?? AFP Photo ?? Muddying the waters: US President Donald Trump speaks on Monday at Arlington National Cemetery to mark Memorial Day. /
AFP Photo Muddying the waters: US President Donald Trump speaks on Monday at Arlington National Cemetery to mark Memorial Day. /

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