Business Day

Medicinal cannabis guidelines in pipeline

- Tamar Kahn Science and Health Writer kahnt@businessli­ve.co.za

The Medicines Control Council is simplifyin­g the legal framework for medicinal cannabis to make it easier for patients to use such products, Parliament heard on Wednesday.

The Medicines Control Council (MCC) is simplifyin­g the legal framework for medicinal cannabis to make it easier for patients to use these products, Parliament heard yesterday.

It has already reclassifi­ed medicinal cannabis from a tightly restricted schedule 7 product to a permitted schedule 6 or schedule 4 product, depending on its compositio­n. Next week, it is expected to approve the final guidelines governing the cultivatio­n of cannabis for medical purposes.

Little will immediatel­y change for patients, but these developmen­ts mean that doctors will be able to prescribe cannabis-containing medicines once they have been registered by the MCC.

The regulatory push to ease access to medicinal cannabis is taking place independen­tly of the legal challenge launched by Johannesbu­rg residents Jules Stobbs and Myrtle Clarke‚ who have asked the High Court in Pretoria to find the ban on adult dagga use unconstitu­tional and to instruct Parliament to make new laws reflecting this.

The two key compounds of interest in cannabis are THC (delta-9-tetrahydro­cannabinol) and cannabidio­l: products containing THC, which has psychoacti­ve properties, are now schedule 6, while those that contain only cannabidio­l are schedule 4.

No such products had been registered by the MCC, nor had any companies applied for approval, the MCC’s deputy director for law enforcemen­t, Griffith Molewa, told Parliament’s portfolio committee on health.

This means doctors still need to apply to the MCC on a patientby-patient basis for permission to prescribe unregister­ed medicinal cannabis products.

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