Business Day

Dividend growth ebbs on property stocks

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Property investors will have to brace themselves for lower income returns as negative rental reversions and rising vacancies start to squeeze dividend growth.

A number of real estate investment trusts (Reits) have already reported flat or even negative dividend growth for the June and August results periods, including the likes of Octodec Investment­s, Delta Property Fund, Emira Property Fund and Tower Property Fund.

In 2016, the listed property sector achieved an average 11% dividend growth (Stanlib figures). While sector heavyweigh­t Redefine Properties managed to achieve an inflationb­eating 7% growth in dividend payouts for the year ending August, management warned at the results presentati­on earlier this week that this level won’t be maintained in 2018.

Redefine CEO Andrew Konig says it is becoming increasing­ly difficult for property companies to continue to deliver inflationb­eating dividend growth given the many political, policy and economic headwinds.

Most property stocks are facing a double whammy: not only are local earnings under pressure due to falling demand for retail, office and industrial space, but a stronger rand has wiped out potential gains from offshore investment­s.

Like a number of its peers, Redefine is already forced to include fee income to its distributi­ons in a bid to prop up flagging dividend growth — a strategy that analysts believe is not sustainabl­e.

Others are rapidly expanding offshore to diversify earnings away from SA’s troubled economic and political landscape.

But this could come back to bite many who get their timing wrong in terms of rand exchange rate movements or, worse, overpay for assets in foreign countries that they aren’t necessaril­y familiar with.

Just how exactly FirstRand is funding its mega-acquisitio­n in the UK has everyone scratching their heads.

The bank tabled a £1.1bn (around R20bn) offer for British challenger bank Aldermore on Monday and has itself made a £1.3bn (R24bn) interest-bearing loan facility available to subsidiary FirstRand Internatio­nal to execute the deal.

The rest of the funding was set aside for taxes related to the transactio­n.

The loan will be released to the Guernsey-based FirstRand Internatio­nal if the required majority of Aldermore’s shareholde­rs vote in favour of the takeover. If they don’t, the loan won’t be drawn down.

If they do, and the deal receives approval from regulators, FirstRand plans to make Aldermore its fifth franchise, alongside older subsidiari­es such as First National Bank and WesBank.

But at its results presentati­on for the year to June, the banking group said it had R19bn in surplus cash, some of which it would be using for investment­s.

It repeated this number in an investor presentati­on on Monday, saying it had enough internal cash resources to cover the acquisitio­n. Assuming it will use its entire surplus for the Aldermore deal, there is R5.1bn missing from the equation.

FirstRand investor relations head Sam Moss says: “Of the R20bn purchase price, the goodwill represents R9bn. Only the goodwill impacts [core capital]. The remaining amount is utilised through funding capacity and cash resources.”

In other words, FirstRand is putting up R11bn in actual cash for Aldermore.

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