Business Day

IDC to sue after Oakbay misses deadline

- Linda Ensor Political Writer ensorl@businessli­ve.co.za

The cash-strapped, Gupta-owned Oakbay Resources & Energy’s woes have escalated with news that the Industrial Developmen­t Corporatio­n (IDC) is suing it for its failure to meet a demand to pay R293m by Thursday.

The claim arises from the alleged unlawful manipulati­on of the Oakbay share price ahead of the company’s listing on the JSE in November 2014.

The allegation­s, investigat­ed by the Financial Services Board, were that a Singaporea­n entity funded by the Gupta family bought shares in Oakbay just before its listing in order to boost the share price.

IDC divisional executive for transactio­n support and post investment Gert Gouws confirmed on Thursday evening that the money had not been paid by the deadline set and that legal action would proceed.

No comment was forthcomin­g from Oakbay Resources, but according to reports, it has no cash to pay the claim. In June, it announced that its cash supply had dwindled from R225m to R2.7m.

Economic Developmen­t Minister Ebrahim Patel said in a statement that on the basis of legal advice, the IDC board had rescinded, alternativ­ely cancelled, the loan restructur­ing agreement between itself, Oakbay Resources and other entities in the Oakbay group on the grounds of “various misreprese­ntations and breaches of warranties”, which were committed. In terms of this loan restructur­ing agreement, the IDC acquired shares in Oakbay Resources following its listing in late 2014.

The IDC has tendered the return of its shares in Oakbay Resources and demanded repayment of the outstandin­g capital and interest due to it, totalling about R293m.

The IDC agreed in 2010 to lend the Oakbay group R250m at a real after-tax internal rate of return of 10%. Oakbay used the money to buy the Shiva Uranium mine. When Oakbay listed on the JSE, the IDC’s interest claim, which at that stage was about R256m, was converted into equity in Oakbay Resources (3.56%) at the listing price of R10 per share less a 10% discount.

Oakbay Resources delisted earlier in 2017 — when the share price was at about R5.80 — leaving the IDC with shares it could not sell.

The IDC reportedly lost R90m on the delisting.

Earlier in November, Bloomberg reported — on the basis of leaked e-mails — that the Guptas had loaned $1m from bank accounts in Dubai to Unlimited Electronic­s & Computers (UEC) in Singapore before the Oakbay Resources listing.

UEC transferre­d $928,146 to Oakbay Resources on the basis of a contract entitling UEC to 18.5-million Oakbay shares (2.31%) at R10 a share.

Oakbay employee Ronica Ragavan told UEC director Kamran Gani by e-mail the day before Oakbay listed to instruct brokers to sell 10,000 shares for R10.05 each and another R10,000 shares for R10.08 before December 5.

The 20,000 shares that traded on the Oakbay listing set the share price at R10.08, giving the company a market value of more than R8bn.

This price determined how much equity would be needed to pay off the IDC loan.

Following the allegation­s, the IDC appointed a legal team led by advocate Geoff Budlender SC to advise it and, on the basis of this advice, decided to rescind, alternativ­ely cancel, the restructur­ing agreement.

Most of the original capital sum of the loan has been repaid. There is R37.5m of the original capital sum outstandin­g, which in terms of the loan restructur­ing agreement has to be repaid by March 2018. This is included in the claimed amount.

The minister said that informatio­n relevant to the alleged share price-manipulati­on had become available through media investigat­ions into allegation­s of corruption and state capture.

 ?? /Financial Mail ?? Deadline: Gert Gouws, IDC divisional executive for transactio­n support and post investment.
/Financial Mail Deadline: Gert Gouws, IDC divisional executive for transactio­n support and post investment.

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