Business Day

Student aid scheme probe concluded

• Final report on investigat­ion under wraps as officials study findings

- Bekezela Phakathi Parliament­ary Writer phakathib@businessli­ve.co.za

A forensic investigat­ion into allegation­s of fraud and corruption in the allocation of National Student Financial Aid Scheme funds has been concluded and the Department of Higher Education said it was pushing to clean up the scheme. The contents of the report are yet to be made public.

A forensic investigat­ion into allegation­s of fraud and corruption in the allocation of National Student Financial Aid Scheme (NSFAS) funds has been concluded and the Department of Higher Education said it was pushing to clean up the scheme.

The contents of the report are yet to be made public.

Minister Naledi Pandor said last week that the final report of the investigat­ion was submitted to the department on March 15.

“The report is being analysed and measures based on the findings and recommenda­tions will be considered,” she said in a written response to a question from the DA.

It will be imperative to ensure efficiency at NSFAS, with the government phasing in free higher education. The scheme has been dogged by corruption, which has seen countless disadvanta­ged youths missing out on higher education opportunit­ies.

According to the 2018 budget review, the scheme would provide bursaries for undergradu­ate university and technical and vocational education and training college students from homes with a household income of below R350,000 a year.

The bursary will cover the full cost of study, which includes tuition, study material and subsidised meals and accommodat­ion and/or a travel allowance.

In 2018, the bursary will cover students only in their first year of study. In 2019, the scheme will include first- and second-year students.

In 2015, then higher education and training minister Blade Nzimande launched an investigat­ion into the scheme, following numerous allegation­s of fraud and corruption.

Pandor said the department had appointed Nexus Forensic Services in September 2015 to conduct an investigat­ion into allegation­s of fraud and corruption in the allocation of the funds at 10 identified public universiti­es and colleges.

Nexus was tasked with conducting a comprehens­ive audit for the 2012, 2013 and 2014 academic years to determine the extent of misreprese­ntation and fraud committed by students who qualified for and received financial aid — including parents and guardians, employees of universiti­es, public technical and vocational education and training colleges, NSFAS and individual­s who manipulate­d financial aid processes to defraud NSFAS.

The investigat­ion was undertaken in phases, said Pandor. Phase 1 consisted of the analysis of data and supporting documentat­ion aimed at identifyin­g fraud risks across the 10 selected institutio­ns.

The phase 1 report was presented to the minister in March 2016. During phase 1, Nexus identified specific cases of students and institutio­ns that had been “red flagged” for further investigat­ion in phase 2.

Phase 2 involved the original data analyses from phase 1 being verified and/or compared with the student applicatio­n informatio­n and the institutio­ns’ finalyear reports.

The investigat­ors provided their report on phase 2 to the minister in March 2017. The phase 2 report pointed to possible irregulari­ties in the allocation of funds to some students.

“[Nexus] identified different categories of potential irregulari­ties, with a number of discrepanc­ies within each category. They recommende­d that where there was a large percentage of alleged irregulari­ties, samples of these categories should be further investigat­ed,” said Pandor.

“The minister agreed that the investigat­ion be extended, and that this would constitute the third and final phase of the investigat­ion,” she said.

THE REPORT IS BEING ANALYSED AND MEASURES BASED ON THE FINDINGS … WILL BE CONSIDERED

 ?? /Sunday Times ?? Higher education: Students relax at the University of Cape Town campus. A probe was launched by the Department of Higher Education to determine the extent of misreprese­ntation and fraud in connection with financial aid for students.
/Sunday Times Higher education: Students relax at the University of Cape Town campus. A probe was launched by the Department of Higher Education to determine the extent of misreprese­ntation and fraud in connection with financial aid for students.

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