Business Day

Oudtshoorn instabilit­y offers vital lessons

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Oudtshoorn and Nelson Mandela Bay are more than 300km apart. The former is a small town surrounded by rocky mountains, while the latter is a mid-size city enveloped by the Indian Ocean.

The N9 road that leads to Oudtshoorn is emblematic of the quintessen­tial Klein Karoo scenery: untouched, unspoilt and dry. The heat here can be unforgivin­g at the height of summer and the winters are biting cold.

This is the land of ostriches and associated parapherna­lia, mountains and caves, with the most famous being the Cango Caves, a major tourist drawcard.

There is an undeniable element of exotica attached to Oudtshoorn, owing to its quirky natural setting. But there is also a forgotten dark side to this place of many wonders: for almost three years, this small Klein Karoo town of no more than 100,000 residents was held to ransom by events at its city hall, which was governed by a shaky and unstable coalition government.

That coalition arrangemen­t came about in 2013, when a byelection resulted in an ANC, National People’s Party and Independen­t Civic Organisati­on of SA coalition being unseated by a DA and Congress of the People bloc in the 25-seat council. The DA-led council of that time had a one-seat advantage, which was not enough to steady the ship.

The chaos that ensued was the stuff of political folklore and the gravity of the situation was highlighte­d by the municipali­ty’s repeated failure to pass its 201516 budget. The council meeting that collapsed in July 2015 was the third botched attempt at passing Oudtshoorn’s budget.

At the time, the situation became so dire that Western Cape local government MEC Anton Bredell and co-operative governance minister Pravin Gordhan devised a special support and governance package for Oudtshoorn in consultati­on with the town’s municipal officials, but still derived no joy.

During this period, the Department of Co-operative Governance and Traditiona­l Affairs’s strategy when it came to municipali­ties was underpinne­d by a “back-tobasics” ethos. However, not a single tenet of that doctrine was adhered to in Oudtshoorn.

Instead, the council continued to implode, with its administra­tive demise characteri­sed by wild swings in the coalition formations and a constant shift in the balance of power. One moment the ANCled formation held sway, and the next, without warning, the DA’s bloc rose. The political brinksmans­hip saw Oudtshoorn’s administra­tion descend into an abysmal state, best described in a statement from Gordhan when he was in charge of co-operative governance: the small town was underscore­d by political and administra­tive instabilit­y, nonfunctio­nal council structures, irregular acting appointmen­ts in senior administra­tive positions and water pollution, as well as a general breakdown in the delivery of services.

Even as the spectre of being placed under administra­tion loomed over the Oudtshoorn council, the political spectacle played out unabated, with motions of no confidence and counter-motions being filed by both sides. The end result? Bredell and Gordhan combined forces, putting their political difference­s aside, and placed Oudtshoorn under administra­tion, bringing relief to its residents.

Oudtshoorn stands as a political object lesson of the worst-case scenario for Nelson Mandela Bay should the infighting, which is taking place along coalition lines, not cease any time soon.

The dust has settled in Oudtshoorn, while the clouds of political instabilit­y gathering over Nelson Mandela Bay cast a shadow over the DA’s hope of capturing more votes in the Eastern Cape. All parties would do well do heed the lessons from Oudtshoorn’s implosion.

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