Business Day

President to pay tribute to Renamo leader

- Agency Staff Beira

Mozambique President Filipe Nyusi will pay tribute to political rival and main opposition leader Afonso Dhlakama, who died last week, according to the programme for his memorial service scheduled for Wednesday.

Dhlakama, who led the opposition Renamo for nearly 40 years, died at the age of 65 last Thursday from an illness at his hideout base in the Gorongosa mountains in the centre of the country.

The talismanic figure played a central role in Mozambique’s history after it gained independen­ce from Portugal in 1975.

He led Renamo, created in 1976, through a deadly civil war against the Marxist-inspired Frelimo government until the conflict ended in 1992.

He then gradually transforme­d Renamo into an opposition party, which failed to take power from Frelimo in elections and again took up arms between 2013 and 2016.

In December 2016, he announced a surprise truce with the government in a big first step towards a formal peace deal.

Dhlakama had recently held talks with Nyusi and he was seen as playing a key role in advancing the country’s nascent peace process.

His death has cast a shadow on the peace process, five months ahead of local government elections and a year-anda-half to the next presidenti­al and legislativ­e elections.

“He did everything so that there would be peace. The last time he spoke to me, he said he was not going to miss out anything in peace negotiatio­ns,” said Nyusi after Dhlakama’s death.

Dhlakama will be given an official funeral onWednesda­y in Beira before being buried in his home village of Mangunde, more than 200km away, on Thursday. /

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