Business Day

Massmart braces for grim interim earnings

- Karl Gernetzky and Robert Laing

Massmart, owner of household brands such as Makro and Game, is braced for more pain as its lower-earning customers are being left out of the country’s economic recovery.

The subsidiary of Walmart, the biggest retailer in the world, said interim earnings could fall about 70% to end-March. Investors punished the company by pushing its shares down almost a fifth, the largest oneday drop on record.

Earnings would be hit by restructur­ing costs of about R300m, with some of its staff departing instead of relocating from Durban to Johannesbu­rg.

“Whilst the positive impact of SA’s political renewal has been good for business confidence, there is little sign currently of any economic recovery among our lower- and middle-income consumers,” said Massmart CEO Guy Hayward.

On Thursday, the company gave some indication of the rising pressure on SA’s con-

sumers in a frank trading update that pointed to a tough year for retailers. It is also a signal that rising confidence since the election of President Cyril Ramaphosa is not yet translatin­g to real gains for consumers.

Massmart’s transparen­cy about its difficulti­es was laudable, with all indication­s that additional pressure was coming, said independen­t retail analyst Syd Vianello.

Consumers were likely to be on the receiving end of another fuel increase of about R1 at the end of May — something the company did not mention — while the one percentage point rise in value-added tax from April was likely to start filtering through from June, he said.

Taxi fares had recently climbed about 10%, and further increases were likely.

“Those numbers show con- sumers are under serious pressure. Political uncertaint­y does impact consumer purchasing patterns, whether you like it or not,” Vianello said.

Domestic risks, including the land expropriat­ion issue, could weigh on retail spending for a long time, particular­ly when it came to durable goods.

Hayward said in Thursday’s statement that the retailer had started a section 189 retrenchme­nt process. The group has budgeted the cost of moving Game’s headquarte­rs from Durban to Johannesbu­rg at R116m and expects to spend a further R81m on retrenchme­nts at the chain. At its Masscash division, it has budgeted R50m for office relocation costs and R31m for retrenchme­nts.

Massmart said it expected to report on August 23 that its headline earnings per share for the six months to end-June had declined 58%-68%. Excluding restructur­ing costs, headline earnings per share were expected to decline 36%-46%.

Massmart’s share price closed 17.96% down at R115, a six-month low, wiping out R5.4bn in shareholde­r value. It has declined 30.76% so far in May and 17.56% so far in 2018. The JSE’s general retail index has lost 7.53% in 2018.

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