Business Day

Special WEF forum focuses on fixing SA

- Carol Paton Deputy Editor

The World Economic Forum (WEF), the Swiss foundation that brings together the globe’s most influentia­l business and political leaders at Davos each year, held an extraordin­ary forum in Johannesbu­rg last week to discuss reconstruc­tion in the post-Zuma era.

The World Economic Forum (WEF), the Swiss foundation that brings together the globe’s most influentia­l business and political leaders at Davos each year, held an extraordin­ary forum in Johannesbu­rg last week to discuss reconstruc­tion in the postZuma era.

Chaired by Klaus Schwab, “the father of multi-lateral stakeholde­r engagement”, it brought together 60 global and South African business leaders, 23 cabinet ministers, top government officials and academics to discuss action in 10 areas of the economy ranging from innovation to regional integratio­n and growth and job creation.

The election of Cyril Ramaphosa in February has clear parallels for Schwab and the WEF community, which see it as their duty to facilitate a new partnershi­p between business and political leaders in the postZuma era.

In Johannesbu­rg on Thursday Schwab said the forum had been called because Ramaphosa’s election warranted special attention.

In recent years the SA brand had suffered, said Schwab.

“The country was not anymore considered in the right terms. There is a great potential to have access to a larger African market. SA over the last 20 years has grown at only an average of 1.5%, which means that the size of the economy doubles only every 50 years. Now, if you look at some of the other African countries growing at 5%, they will double GDP every 14 years. So it’s a tremendous difference. Accelerate­d economic growth is absolutely necessary to solve all the issues like education, healthcare, job creation and so on,” he said.

Schwab said he did not want to go into details of the “actionable” proposals that emerged as these must still be discussed with other stakeholde­rs.

Of central importance, however, was the discussion of the fourth industrial revolution and how SA had to prepare itself for the implicatio­ns, including the possible negative implicatio­ns of falling behind.

How to improve growth and job creation was also at the top of the list.

The meeting was to some extent “a preparator­y meeting” for the Jobs Summit and Investment Summit planned by Ramaphosa later in 2018.

Schwab diagnosed SA’s affliction during the Zuma era as similar to a person infected by disease in which the whole body suffered, with the result that it lost its vitality.

“That was the key weakness of SA. There was infighting because there was not anymore a consensus of what has to be achieved. The narrative had become negative.

“This was particular­ly regrettabl­e because when [Nelson] Mandela came to power there was such a positive narrative about SA,” said Schwab.

“Everybody has to share the long-term interest. That is for me the key,” he said.

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