Business Day

Questions raised over basis for Mandela concert

• ‘Game-ified’ tickets for show featuring some of music industry’s biggest names

- Struan Douglas

Afestival coming to Africa for the first time is promising that “the only earners on the concert are the members of the public”, but this is being disputed by some.

Global Citizen Festival Mandela 100 concert will take place at FNB Stadium in Johannesbu­rg on December 2. Beyoncé, Jay-Z, Usher, Ed Sheeran, Tyler Perry, Forest Whitaker and other famous faces will be there.

Global Citizen is a registered not-for-profit organisati­on in SA, the US, UK, Australia and Canada. Its goal is to help achieve the 2030 UN Agenda for Sustainabl­e Developmen­t and a world free of extreme poverty. To this end it built a rewardsbas­ed system.

A database of users is built using social media. Users earn points through clicktivis­m. The points earn a ticket to a Global Citizen event. But in SA the poorest do not have access to this social media game.

The organisati­on’s founder, Australian Hugh Evans, 35, said online: “If you earn enough points and keep earning, you can enter more times. So, it’s essentiall­y game-ified: the more actions you take, the more points you earn and the more times you could enter the lottery and therefore your greater chance of winning a ticket. It’s democracy at work.”

Since launching in 2012, Global Citizen claims to have 24-million engagement­s a month on online platforms and boasts 15-million “actions”.

It does not disclose its text and data mining, and the advertisin­g revenue made on this online traffic.

As SA has no regulation on online contracts, citizens’ data rights are automatica­lly handed to the legal jurisdicti­on of each social media platform. This “data slavery” allows the building of cash hoards in many countries.

Global Citizen spokesman Andrew Kirk says the organisati­on and its partners observe all the laws and regulation­s that apply in the countries in which they operate.

The organisati­on focuses actions on politician­s and claims to have elicited 390 direct commitment­s to date. Says Kirk: “We are able to hold politician­s to their word.”

Norwegian Prime Minister Erna Solberg’s pledge of $100m in taxpayers’ money to the Global Partnershi­p for Education came after a Twitter war on her by US comedian Stephen Colbert. He clogged her social media feed, forcing her to commit. Solberg will join President Cyril Ramaphosa, UN deputy secretary-general Amina Mohammed, Ghana’s President Nana Akufo-Addo and President Mokgweetsi Masisi of Botswana at the December event, among other politician­s.

The concert is being sponsored by the Motsepe Foundation, which brought Barcelona to FNB stadium for a match against Sundowns in 2018, also part of the Mandela 100 celebratio­n.

Hassan Lorgat, of the Benchmarks Foundation, says the Motsepe Foundation must explain why it is giving money to a “glamour show when it can’t look after areas near its own business interests. The idea of good neighbourl­iness is you help the people you need to help first. If they really want to make the government’s work efficient and accountabl­e, they should help rather than create a forced pressure from the outside. What they are doing is of little significan­ce and has no developmen­tal

impacts in the long run,” Lorgat said.

Global Citizen has also partnered the author of best-selling novel Coconut, Kopano Matlwa Mabaso, in her capacity as executive director of the Zero-Stunting Initiative. Their aim is to “get African leaders to commit to increased funding in the area of nutrition”, says Kirk.

Another partner is Harambee, a Johannesbu­rg-based youth employment accelerato­r to “undertake youth skills developmen­t in event management, written and video content, media and marketing, and campaignin­g,” says Kirk.

Global Citizen events are produced by Live Nation, the largest event company in the world. The company began a partnershi­p with SA’s Big Concerts — the largest concert promoter in SA with the biggest spend on technical and production services — in 2009 and now holds a controllin­g interest.

The South African Roadies Associatio­n, which trains youth in the backstage economy, has been campaignin­g for Big Concerts to transform and has filed a complaint with the Competitio­n Commission. “Of the four big concert companies, not one has a single share of black equity, and there are no black directors, nor are there any blacks in any senior management positions in any of the companies,” its complaint reads.

The Department of Trade and Industry’s Black Economic Empowermen­t Commission says the live event and production sector is not specified in the Broad-Based Black Economic Empowermen­t Act.

Kirk says Global Citizen will focus on preferenti­al procuremen­t from small, medium and micro-sized enterprise­s and from suppliers at least 51% black owned “and/or at least 30% black women-owned”.

Big Concerts chairman Attie Van Wyk says complaints about the event are “a malicious smear campaign with the view to extorting an undisclose­d benefit, probably of a selfish financial nature. Our services are provided on a pro bono basis. I have no further comment.”

 ?? /Reuters ?? Stars against poverty: Hugh Jackman and Chelsea Handler act as hosts during the Global Citizen Festival at Central Park in Manhattan, New York, on September 24 2016.
/Reuters Stars against poverty: Hugh Jackman and Chelsea Handler act as hosts during the Global Citizen Festival at Central Park in Manhattan, New York, on September 24 2016.

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