Business Day

Microsoft joins calls for laws to protect privacy

- Todd Shields and Caroline Hyde

Microsoft’s CEO Satya Nadella joined a swelling chorus calling for national privacy legislatio­n, days after Google became the latest tech giant to reveal a personal data breach.

“We hope that there’s more of a national privacy law,” Nadella said in an interview on Wednesday at the US Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland, where he discussed leadership.

Nadella characteri­sed privacy as “a human right”.

Tech companies are already facing tough new European privacy rules that went into effect in May, while California passed a strict data privacy law in June. A national law is preferable to legislatio­n forged by individual states and would reduce “transactio­nal costs” to the benefit of companies large and small, Nadella said.

His comments reflect growing ferment around privacy following failures by tech companies. Senator John Thune, a South Dakota Republican and the chairman of the US Senate commerce committee, said at a hearing earlier on Wednesday Congress is contemplat­ing privacy legislatio­n.

“It is increasing­ly clear that industry self-regulation in this area is not sufficient,” Thune said in prepared remarks.

Alphabet’s Google became the latest example of flawed privacy protection earlier this week. The company said it found a “software glitch” in its Google+ social network in March that could have exposed the personal data of half-amillion users, but decided not to tell the public until Monday.

At a September Senate hearing, executives of big tech companies told Congress they favour new federal consumer safeguards. Apple suggested its own privacy concepts be incorporat­ed into legislatio­n.

Nadella also dealt with cybersecur­ity issues in the interview, and said Microsoft was not affected by a hack in China that involved tampering with critical technology components bound for the US. “We’re very confident that we have no exposure,” he said.

Under Nadella, Microsoft is confrontin­g issues such as whether restraints are needed on emerging artificial intelligen­ce products, and how to stop computer-enabled election interferen­ce. At the same time, the Redmond, Washington­based software giant is trying to land a major defence contract.

Microsoft said on Tuesday it is on track to catch up with Amazon by obtaining top federal security authorisat­ion early next year. That could bolster its position in a winner-take-all competitio­n for a multibilli­on-dollar cloud computing contract from the Pentagon. Amazon Web Services already holds the required security certificat­ion.

Tech companies are preparing to submit bids for the contract that could last as long as 10 years and be valued at as much as $10bn.

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