Business Day

Latest draft bill gives Irba fangs

Treasury introduces changes to grant regulator powers to enter and search premises when investigat­ing auditors for misconduct

- Londiwe Buthelezi Business and Financial Writer buthelezil@businessli­ve.co.za

Amendments to the law governing the auditing profession could give the regulator powers enjoyed by select law enforcemen­t agencies. The bill the Treasury introduced to parliament had striking changes compared with the one published in August 2018.

Amendments to the law governing the auditing profession could give the regulator powers enjoyed by select law enforcemen­t agencies.

The bill the Treasury introduced to parliament had striking changes compared with the one published in August 2018.

It is proposed to give the Independen­t Regulatory Board for Auditors (Irba) the power to enter and search premises when investigat­ing auditors for improper conduct.

In the first draft it was proposed only to give Irba powers to subpoena any person with informatio­n required to complete an investigat­ion.

This, the Treasury said, was because auditing firms were not co-operating when Irba investigat­es auditors.

The new proposed amendment followed public consultati­on, which started in 2018.

Irba CEO Bernard Agulhas said the regulator experience­d difficulti­es in gathering the evidence, audit files and correspond­ence it required for its investigat­ions. “This led to the investigat­ions being lengthy due to unnecessar­y delays,” he said.

Agulhas said it was the National Treasury that proposed giving Irba the power to search and seize evidence. He said the regulator requested only subpoena powers.

In the 2017/18 financial year, Irba initiated 112 new investigat­ions and only 60 cases were finalised. High-profile cases investigat­ed by the regulator include two Deloitte partners who were in charge of African Bank audits before its 2014 collapse. They still face disciplina­ry hearings.

Irba also finalised the investigat­ion and disciplina­ry hearing of a former KPMG partner who was responsibl­e for the audits of Gupta-linked Linkway Trading last year.

It is now investigat­ing another KPMG partner who was the lead auditor for VBS Mutual Bank.

“The proposed amendments will go a long way in rebuilding the public trust. The amendments come at a critical time when attempts to regain confidence from the public and investors and the prevention of further losses of hard-earned savings can no longer be compromise­d,” said Agulhas.

But the provision to search premises and seize evidence does not sit well with auditors. One, who did not want to be named, said the amendments sought to give the regulator more power than warranted.

Deloitte said it supported any effort to improve the regulatory and oversight framework.

However, the auditing firm said in its submission that it raised issues of concern as the powers to search would affect not only auditors but third parties as well. “But if it is believed that search and entry is needed, we have made extensive recommenda­tions to ensure a fair constituti­onal process,” Deloitte said in an emailed response.

The company said that a more comprehens­ive oversight framework that went a step further than the proposed amendments to include those who prepared financial statements and those charged with governance was needed.

Other auditing firms approached by Business Day did not want to comment or share their submission­s.

IF IT IS BELIEVED THAT SEARCH AND ENTRY IS NEEDED, WE HAVE MADE RECOMMENDA­TIONS TO ENSURE A FAIR PROCESS

 ??  ?? Bernard Agulhas
Bernard Agulhas

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