Business Day

South Korea to pay more for US troops

Trump gets his way with deal signed after long talks

- Hyonhee Shin and Josh Smith Seoul

Officials signed a short-term agreement on Sunday to boost South Korea’s contributi­on to the upkeep of US troops on the peninsula.

Officials signed a short-term agreement on Sunday to boost South Korea’s contributi­on to the upkeep of US troops on the peninsula, after a previous deal lapsed as US President Donald Trump’s called for the country to pay more.

About 28,500 US troops are stationed in South Korea, where the US has maintained a military presence since the 1950-53 Korean War.

The new deal must still be approved by South Korea’s parliament, but it would boost its contributi­on to 1.03-trillion won ($890m) from 960-billion won paid in 2018.

Unlike past agreements, which lasted for five years, this one is scheduled to expire in a year, potentiall­y forcing both sides back to the bargaining table within months.

“It has been a very long process, but ultimately a very successful process,” South Korea foreign minister Kang Kyungwha said at a meeting before another official from the foreign ministry initialled the agreement document.

While acknowledg­ing lingering domestic criticism of the new deal and the need for parliament­ary approval, Kang said the response had been positive so far.

The US state department senior adviser for security negotiatio­ns and agreements, Timothy Betts, met Kang before signing the agreement on behalf of the US, and told her the money represente­d a small but important part of South Korea’s support for the alliance.

“The US government realises that South Korea does a lot for our alliance and for peace and stability in this region,” he said.

The allies had struggled to reach a breakthrou­gh despite 10 rounds of talks since March, amid Trump’s repeated calls for a sharp increase in South Korea’s contributi­on.

South Korean officials have said they had sought to limit its burden to $1-trillion won and make the accord valid for at least three years.

A senior South Korean governing party legislator said last month that negotiatio­ns were deadlocked after the US made a “sudden, unacceptab­le” demand that Seoul pay more than 1.4trillion won per year.

But both sides worked to hammer out an agreement to minimise the effect on South Koreans working at US military bases, and get the focus back on nuclear talks ahead of a second US-North Korea summit, Seoul officials said.

The disagreeme­nt had raised the prospect that Trump could decide to withdraw at least

THE US GOVERNMENT REALISES THAT SOUTH KOREA DOES A LOT FOR OUR ALLIANCE AND FOR PEACE AND STABILITY IN THIS REGION

some troops from South Korea, as he has in other countries such as Syria. But on Sunday, South Korea’s foreign ministry said in a statement that the US had affirmed it would not be changing the scale of its troop presence on the peninsula.

Trump said in his annual state of the union address to the Congress last Tuesday that he would meet North Korean leader Kim Jong-un on February 2728 in Vietnam, following their unpreceden­ted meeting in June in Singapore.

Kim Eui-kyeom, spokespers­on of South Korea’s presidenti­al Blue House, said President Moon Jae-in would discuss the upcoming summit with Trump soon and that US and North Korean officials would be meeting in an unspecifie­d Asian country next week.

After the June meeting, Trump announced a halt to joint military exercises with South Korea, saying they were too expensive and paid for mostly by the US.

Major joint exercises have been suspended, but some small-scale drills have been continuing, earning rebukes from North Korea’s state media in recent months.

About 70% of South Korea’s contributi­on covers the salaries of about 8,700 South Korean employees who provide administra­tive, technical and other services for the US military.

Late last year, the US military warned Korean workers at its bases they might be put on leave from mid-April if no deal was agreed upon.

 ?? /Reuters ?? Won for US: South Korean foreign minister Kang Kyung-wha, Timothy Betts, acting deputy assistant secretary in the US department of state and South Korean foreign ministry representa­tive Jang Won-sam during their meeting at in Seoul, South Korea, on Sunday.
/Reuters Won for US: South Korean foreign minister Kang Kyung-wha, Timothy Betts, acting deputy assistant secretary in the US department of state and South Korean foreign ministry representa­tive Jang Won-sam during their meeting at in Seoul, South Korea, on Sunday.

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