Business Day

Eskom needs to open its generation business

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There is a level of pragmatism underneath the frustratio­n felt by mining company executives towards Eskom. While the criticism levelled at Eskom’s board for its management of SA’s most critical business is unequivoca­l and the annoyance palpable, there is no stampede by mining company executives to remove themselves from the grid.

The alternativ­es are expensive and unreliable in the case of renewable energy options. The size and cost of solar arrays to power mines and processing plants makes this option one that would need offtake for two or three decades.

Years ago major mining companies such as Anglo American and Xstrata (now taken over by Glencore), which had large coal businesses, spoke to Eskom and the government about setting up independen­t power producers, putting electricit­y into the grid as well as securing reliable and cost-effective power for energy-intensive businesses like smelting and refining platinum group metals or producing ferrochrom­e.

Those talks went nowhere and the plans were shelved with no intention of reviving them.

Since the notificati­on from Eskom to the mining industry in February 2008 that it could not guarantee power to mines, leading to undergroun­d mines stalling production until that guarantee could be provided, mining companies have cut out as much electricit­y consumptio­n as possible.

While executives talk of investigat­ing options to set up power generating capacity for their mines, there is the deepseated realisatio­n if they take their operations off the grid, the problems at Eskom will be exacerbate­d as key customers find alternativ­es, depriving Eskom of steady revenue.

Eskom needs to open its generation business to private operators, which could go a long way to fixing the problem. Eskom has clearly proved itself utterly incapable of project management and execution, as evidenced by the unfolding fiascoes at the new, massively overbudget and delayed Medupi and Khusile power stations.

Competitio­n in business is good for consumers. And in the case of MultiChoic­e’s DStv subscriber­s, competitio­n has delivered a sweeter 2019.

The satellite TV operator announced that it is freezing prices for the top-end and cheapest bouquets this year.

For years DStv could get away with increasing the premium subscripti­on fee without much considerat­ion until ondemand video and streaming services arrived to eat its lunch.

MultiChoic­e CEO Calvo Mawela has openly admitted that Netflix is hurting its DStv premium subscripti­on base. DStv said it lost more than 100,000 premium subscriber­s in the 2017 financial year. Instead of going back to the drawing board to revise uncompetit­ive pricing, Mawela called for regulation of Netflix.

The thought of paying over R800 a month and an additional “access” fee to record shows, as well as another to get ondemand video services, is not sitting well with customers.

A study by market research firm Growth from Knowledge last year showed about 20% of South Africans who have subscribed for the video-ondemand service planned to cancel their pay television subscripti­on. It also noted that South African consumers are already spending more than a third of their viewing time watching free videos on social networks.

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