Business Day

Vision Fund’s biggest lemon

With post-IPO declines at Uber and Slack, SoftBank risks posting a large loss this quarter

- Tim Culpan ● Culpan is a Bloomberg Opinion columnist covering technology

WeWork has lost its CEO, its initial public offering is delayed indefinite­ly, prospectus details finally reveal huge losses, it is burning cash like kerosene, and it needs to raise funds imminently.

WeWork has lost its CEO, its initial public offering (IPO) is delayed indefinite­ly, prospectus details finally reveal huge losses, it is burning cash like petrol and it needs to raise funds imminently.

So, of course backer SoftBank would throw in more money. Already a 29% shareholde­r of The We Co — WeWork’s official name — SoftBank is discussing whether to increase a $1.5bn funding pledge by another $1bn, the Financial Times reported on Thursday.

What sounds like folly is probably the savviest thing Masayoshi Son and his team could do right now.

Naturally there is a caveat to that extra $1bn: SoftBank would get to change the terms of a warrant agreement and reduce the price at which it acquires WeWork stock, the Financial Times reports.

This means that whenever SoftBank sells off its stake, the possible upside from its investment increases — or at the very least, the downside from a worsening valuation narrows.

Earnings at the $100bn SoftBank Vision Fund, and by extension SoftBank Group, rise and fall on the value of its holdings in private and public companies. With post-IPO declines at Uber Technologi­es and Slack Technologi­es, the Vision Fund risks posting a large loss this quarter.

A successful WeWork IPO would have filled that hole and then some. But that is not going to happen, making a delayed IPO a better choice for SoftBank than a low-value one.

New leadership at WeWork may not be able to turn around the business given $50bn of lease commitment­s.

This means that chances of an eventual WeWork IPO fetching the most recent $47bn valuation are slim.

But it is too late for SoftBank to back out. The company is in deep, and any reduction in the IPO price is going to hurt. Since cutting its losses and walking away is not an option — as WeWork’s biggest outside investor, SoftBank has just as much to lose — the best thing Son can do is double down and use that huge chequebook he has to cut a better deal.

Upping the ante, at a lower valuation, will force the Vision Fund to write down its holdings in WeWork. A weakened IPO, or even talk of a weakened IPO, would force that to happen anyway. At least this way SoftBank can leverage WeWork’s desperatio­n to lower the average price at which its own stake was acquired.

Out of all the investment­s the Vision Fund has made so far, WeWork could turn out to be the biggest lemon. At least SoftBank is reaching for the tequila and salt.

 ?? /Getty Images/AFP ?? Investment: Softbank might throw in another $1bn to protect its stake in WeWork. But there is a caveat: SoftBank will get to change the terms of a warrant agreement and reduce the price at which it acquires WeWork stock.
/Getty Images/AFP Investment: Softbank might throw in another $1bn to protect its stake in WeWork. But there is a caveat: SoftBank will get to change the terms of a warrant agreement and reduce the price at which it acquires WeWork stock.

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