Business Day

Net1 has two months to comply

- Thomas Biesheuvel

Net1 UEPS Technologi­es says the Nasdaq exchange has given it two months to comply with its listing requiremen­ts after it failed to file its full-year financial report for 2019.

The latest sales data from De Beers reinforces why this is one of the worst years for the diamond industry in a long time.

The Anglo American subsidiary reported sales on Thursday that show demand for rough diamonds is continuing to plunge as polishers and traders refuse to buy stones when they cannot make a profit.

The mining company holds 10 sales events each year in Botswana, where its chosen buyers known in the industry as sightholde­rs are given a box containing plastic bags filled with diamonds. In the past three sales, De Beers made less than $300m (R4.5bn), which is unpreceden­ted in data going back to 2016.

The crisis in the industry stems from an oversupply of polished gems, which has depressed demand for rough stones. Much of the polishing and trading industry is based in India, where firms have been squeezed by tight bank financing and currency fluctuatio­ns.

However, it is unlikely that shoppers will see much change in jewellery prices at the retail level. Those prices tend not to fluctuate and reflect other costs, such as marketing and labour.

De Beers sold $295m of diamonds in its eighth sale of the year, 39% less than a year earlier, the company said.

De Beers has tried to counter the weak market by giving buyers more room to manoeuvre.

In normal times, sightholde­rs have to accept the price and quantities of stones they are offered, but with many sightholde­rs now struggling, De Beers has allowed them to refuse half the stones in many of the diamond parcels, according to people familiar with the situation. They can also sell back some stones to De Beers on favourable terms.

“As we approach what is traditiona­lly a quieter time of year for the diamond industry during the Diwali holiday, we have again offered our customers flexibilit­y during this sales cycle,” De Beers CEO Bruce Cleaver said on Thursday.

RBC Capital Markets expects profit will fall by about 40% at De Beers in 2019. The company’s decision to let buyers reject stones will help reduce the oversupply in the market, which should eventually allow prices to recover, RBC said.

Said Tyler Broda, an analyst at RBC, “If history is any guide, De Beers removing meaningful volumes from the market, as they did in 2008 and 2015, usually allows for the market to tighten substantia­lly once conditions normalise.

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