Business Day

Law has failed capitalism

-

Capitalism, as with democracy, is not a good socioecono­mic system but is better than all the others experience­d by mankind until now.

Serbian-US economist Branko Milanovic is right that greed is the ultimate driver of capitalism, but greed and its associated vices are part of the human condition. They are addressed religiousl­y/ philosophi­cally at an intellectu­al level or by the concerted power of co-operation via government.

The excesses facilitate­d by the liberal political viewpoint are the threat to the capitalist system. Laws and a huge power structure control the results when greed leads to what is defined as crime, but the arguments of liberalism as applied to the financial world prevent Western society from acting against the results of excessive financial greed. It is not capitalism that has failed but the legislativ­e environmen­t in which it exists.

Control of the excesses of capitalism is effected by government­s and their legislatio­n. Why are there not policies that result in the constraini­ng of capital accumulati­on, which can also be viewed as a “crime”, or at least as so undesirabl­e and harmful to social cohesion as to require limitation?

Of course, the other side of the coin is that too much legislatio­n strangles the undoubted wealthcrea­ting benefits of capitalism. If there is gross inequality in a country, it implies on the one side that legislatio­n has not sufficient­ly created the circumstan­ces that facilitate a more even distributi­on of wealth, and on the other that businesses do not strive to create opportunit­ies to create employment and that wealth.

It is profit from successful businesses that pays taxes and fund government; it is profit that is reinvested to create more employment and pay more tax. This fundamenta­l reality is not really understood by the greater part of the ANC and EFF. The performanc­e of virtually all of the stateowned enterprise­s underlines this simple truth.

Robert Stone Linden

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from South Africa