Business Day

Court has stifled my work, says protector

Public protector continues with appeal against remedial action being binned after top court insists that it be heard

- Karyn Maughan

Public protector Busisiwe Mkhwebane has accused the high court that suspended her instructio­n that President Cyril Ramaphosa take disciplina­ry action against minister Pravin Gordhan of stifling the operations of her office.

Public protector Busisiwe Mkhwebane has accused the high court that suspended her instructio­n that President Cyril Ramaphosa take disciplina­ry action against minister Pravin Gordhan of stifling the operations of her office.

Mkhwebane is seeking leave to appeal against the order of the high court in Pretoria.

Judge Sulet Potterill stayed the implementa­tion of the remedial action ordered by Mkhwebane against Gordhan in her SA Revenue Service (Sars) “rogue unit” report, pending the minister’s court challenge.

Mkhwebane’s lawyers say Gordhan, Ramaphosa, speaker of parliament Thandi Modise and national director of public prosecutio­ns Shamila Batohi, among others embroiled in the case, “have not stopped hurling insults at the public protector and stirring unpreceden­ted political antipathy towards her work after these orders were granted”. These statements included support for her removal from office, she said.

Mkhwebane withdrew this appeal applicatio­n shortly after filing it, but the Constituti­onal Court elected to hear the case after Ramaphosa urged it not to allow the embattled Mkhwebane

to withdraw her case.

Even though Ramaphosa said he believed Mkhwebane’s appeal had no prospects of success, he contended that it should be ventilated because it raised important issues of a constituti­onal nature “concerning institutio­ns central to our constituti­onal democracy”.

Mkhwebane’s lawyers seem to agree, and now argue that it is in the interests of justice for the court to deal with the applicatio­n she originally submitted.

In their court papers the lawyers said Potterill’s orders had stripped the public protector of the only constituti­onal power she has to perform her constituti­onal functions. It undermined her independen­ce, impartiali­ty, dignity and effectiven­ess.

The lawyers said the judge’s orders amounted to interferen­ce with the functionin­g of the public protector and exposed her to “unpreceden­ted institutio­nal and personal attacks” by members of the executive and legislatur­e. This, the lawyers said, threatened to “eviscerate the constituti­onally protected independen­ce, impartiali­ty, dignity and effectiven­ess” of the public protector.

After serving three years of her seven-year term, Mkhwebane is facing a parliament­ary inquiry into her fitness to hold office. A series of scathing rulings has raised serious questions about her honesty, impartiali­ty, competence and grasp of the constituti­onal requiremen­ts of her position.

One of those adverse rulings was granted against Mkhwebane in relation to her disastrous Reserve Bank report by the Constituti­onal Court, where she is now seeking to appeal against the Potterill ruling.

In his main challenge to the public protector’s Sars report, which has yet to be heard, Gordhan wants the high court to order that Mkhwebane has acted in breach of her constituti­onal duties to be independen­t and fair, and that she dishonestl­y or recklessly made findings against him that she knew were false or reckless.

He argues that the court should hit Mkhwebane with yet another punitive personal costs order, which will follow multiple rulings in the high and constituti­onal courts that force her to pay, personally, for successful legal challenges to her reports.

Gordhan says Mkhwebane is unfit to hold office and “continues to ignore her constituti­onal mandate, act without regard to the provisions of the law and seemingly in service to some other motive or agenda”.

She has vehemently denied these allegation­s.

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