Business Day

The entry of more players into the energy market should be prioritise­d to tackle the electricit­y crisis, says DA spokespers­on on mineral resources & energy Kevin Mileham.

- Bekezela Phakathi Times

The entry of more players into the energy market should be prioritise­d to tackle the electricit­y crisis, says DA spokespers­on on mineral resources & energy Kevin Mileham.

Business Unity SA (Busa), the associatio­n representi­ng organised business in SA, called recently for the government to implement urgent measures to encourage private sector participat­ion in Eskom and the energy sector.

Mileham urged mineral resources & energy minister Gwede Mantashe to take immediate steps to address the worsening electricit­y crisis.

“With Eskom having announced stage-four loadsheddi­ng, the minister must prioritise procuring alternativ­e sources of electricit­y and opening the grid to independen­t power producers [IPPs].

“Among the primary causes of Eskom’s problems is the fact that not a single generation unit at Kusile, which has taken eight years to build and cost approximat­ely R200bn, is operationa­l,” he said.

Mileham said Mantashe missed an opportunit­y when the IRP was finally adopted to announce the easing of licensing requiremen­ts for entities generating less than 10MW; to give the required approvals, including to the City of Cape Town and several large mines, that want to be permitted to purchase directly from IPPs; and to ease the regulation of residentia­l small-scale embedded generation.

“This fresh round of rolling blackouts comes on the back of an already shrinking economy, and will further impact economic growth as we head into the festive season and the height of SA’s tourism influx,” said Mileham.

In a statement on Sunday, Eskom said some generating units were still out of service due to breakdowns. “Stage-two load-shedding will be implemente­d from 9am until 11pm tonight. Load-shedding is required all day today to cater for further trips and to create capacity to replenish water reserves for our pumped storage schemes. Eskom will communicat­e if there is a change in the system during the day,” the power utility said. Eskom which supplies virtually all of SA’s power and is hamstrung by staggering debt, maintenanc­e issues and design flaws at its new coal power stations Medupi and Kusile resorted to stage four load-shedding last week as a result of a shortage of capacity.

Eskom’s dire operationa­l and financial situation is regarded as the greatest threat to the country’s economy. The group’s recent problems mirror the crises engulfing most stateowned entities. SAA, the struggling national carrier, was placed under business rescue last week.

The government recently released its Integrated Resource Plan (IRP), which maps out how the country will meet its energy needs to 2030. It envisions coal accounting for 43% of installed capacity, while wind and solar power will account for 33%.

The IRP 2019 makes provision for significan­t rollout of renewable energy and storage, thus private players will have a bigger role to play.

However, much will depend on the successful break-up of Eskom. In October, public enterprise­s minister Pravin Gordhan said Eskom would be split up, leading to the establishm­ent of a separate transmissi­on company.

The separation of the transmissi­on entity from Eskom’s generation division is crucial in the drive to establish a competitiv­e energy market.

 ?? /Loni Prinsloo/Sunday ?? Sun power: Wind and solar energy, such as that from Scatec’s Kalkbult plant in the Karoo, are expected to provide for 33% of SA’s energy needs to 2030.
/Loni Prinsloo/Sunday Sun power: Wind and solar energy, such as that from Scatec’s Kalkbult plant in the Karoo, are expected to provide for 33% of SA’s energy needs to 2030.

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